A typical day involves reviewing patient cases, consulting with medical teams on complex surgical plans, and performing intricate operations that can last several hours. They conduct pre-operative evaluations, explaining procedures and risks to patients and families while coordinating care with anesthesiologists, surgical nurses, and other specialists. Post-operatively, they monitor patient recovery, adjust treatment plans, and manage complications. Between surgeries, they review diagnostic imaging, update medical records, participate in multidisciplinary case conferences, and may engage in research or teaching activities at academic medical centers.
Individuals who excel possess exceptional manual dexterity, spatial reasoning, and the ability to make critical decisions under extreme pressure. They demonstrate unwavering attention to detail, as minor errors can have life-threatening consequences, combined with the emotional resilience to handle patient mortality and high-stress situations. Strong communication skills are essential for explaining complex procedures to patients and collaborating effectively with surgical teams. The role attracts those with intense intellectual curiosity about human anatomy and physiology, along with the stamina to endure long, physically demanding procedures while maintaining peak concentration.
While surgical robotics and AI-assisted imaging continue advancing, the core cognitive and manual skills of surgery remain highly resistant to automation. Complex decision-making during unexpected surgical complications and the nuanced manual dexterity required for delicate procedures will likely preserve the centrality of human surgeons for the foreseeable future.
Postings appear within hours of going live on the source ATS. No aggregator lag. Direct from source.
| TERM | COUNT | FREQ | BAR | SOURCE ATTRIBUTION |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| surgical | 20 | 0.0457 | inference 85% wikipedia 15% | |
| medical | 14 | 0.0320 | inference 71% wikipedia 29% | |
| surgeons | 11 | 0.0251 | wikipedia 64% inference 36% | |
| surgery | 9 | 0.0205 | inference 56% wikipedia 44% | |
| procedures | 6 | 0.0137 | inference 100% | |
| healthcare | 5 | 0.0114 | inference 80% wikipedia 20% | |
| complex | 4 | 0.0091 | inference 100% | |
| surgeon | 3 | 0.0068 | wikipedia 67% inference 33% | |
| physicians | 3 | 0.0068 | wikipedia 100% | |
| dexterity | 3 | 0.0068 | inference 67% wikipedia 33% | |
| orthopedic | 3 | 0.0068 | wikipedia 67% inference 33% | |
| hall | 3 | 0.0068 | wikipedia 100% | |
| category | 3 | 0.0068 | inference 100% | |
| requiring | 3 | 0.0068 | inference 100% | |
| board | 3 | 0.0068 | inference 100% | |
| patient | 3 | 0.0068 | inference 100% | |
| teaching | 3 | 0.0068 | inference 100% | |
| academic | 3 | 0.0068 | inference 100% | |
| manual | 3 | 0.0068 | inference 100% | |
| ranging | 2 | 0.0046 | wikipedia 50% inference 50% | |
| musculoskeletal | 2 | 0.0046 | wikipedia 100% | |
| diseases | 2 | 0.0046 | wikipedia 100% | |
| royal | 2 | 0.0046 | wikipedia 100% | |
| college | 2 | 0.0046 | wikipedia 100% | |
| edinburgh | 2 | 0.0046 | wikipedia 100% | |
| rcsed | 2 | 0.0046 | wikipedia 100% | |
| broad | 2 | 0.0046 | wikipedia 50% inference 50% | |
| campus | 2 | 0.0046 | wikipedia 100% | |
| office | 2 | 0.0046 | wikipedia 100% | |
| opened | 2 | 0.0046 | wikipedia 100% |
Provenance Window — Full Source Record · 29-1249.00 · Surgeons, All Other 7 source blocks · click to expand
--- NATIONAL WAGES --- total_employment : 25,140 annual_median : $414,010 annual_pct10 : $80,320 annual_pct25 : $134,850 annual_pct75 : $511,420 annual_pct90 : $655,320 annual_mean : $373,930 hourly_median : $199.04 --- GEOGRAPHIC DISPERSION --- highest_state : North Dakota ($604,890) lowest_state : California ($131,990) dispersion_ratio : 4.583x --- TOP STATES BY WAGE (36 total) --- Health Care and Social Assistance emp: 23,200 median: $ 414,010 Educational Services emp: 1,800 median: $ 102,620 Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services emp: 60 median: $ 0 Federal, State, and Local Government, excluding State and Local Government Schools and Hospitals and the U.S. Postal Service (OEWS Designation) emp: 40 median: $ 172,830 --- TOP INDUSTRIES BY EMPLOYMENT (4 total) --- Health Care and Social Assistance emp: 23,200 median: $ 414,010 Educational Services emp: 1,800 median: $ 102,620 Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services emp: 60 median: $ 0 Federal, State, and Local Government, excluding State and Local Government Schools and Hospitals and the U.S. Postal Service (OEWS Designation) emp: 40 median: $ 172,830
exact_match_status : no_exact_match matched_title : N/A match_score : 0.0000 wikidata_qid : N/A word_count : 0 wikipedia_url : N/A license : CC BY-SA 4.0 fetched_at : 2026-06-02T21:42:12.580595Z --- SEMANTIC NEIGHBORS (5) --- Title: Barber surgeon (similarity: 0.4242) URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barber_surgeon QID: Q781850 Extract: The barber surgeon was one of the most common European medical practitioners of the Middle Ages, generally charged with caring for soldiers during and after battle. In this era, surgery was seldom conducted by physicians. Instead, barbers, who possessed razors and dexterity, were responsible for tas Title: Orthopedic surgery (similarity: 0.3243) URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orthopedic_surgery QID: Q216685 Extract: Orthopedic surgery or orthopedics is the branch of surgery concerned with conditions involving the musculoskeletal system. Orthopedic surgeons use both surgical and nonsurgical means to treat musculoskeletal trauma, spine diseases, sports injuries, degenerative diseases, infections, tumors and conge Title: Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh (similarity: 0.3860) URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_College_of_Surgeons_of_Edinburgh QID: Q2171012 Extract: The Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh (RCSEd) is a professional organisation of surgeons. The RCSEd has five faculties, covering a broad spectrum of surgical, dental, and other medical and healthcare specialities. Its main campus is located on Nicolson Street, Edinburgh, centred around the Surg Title: Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Glasgow (similarity: 0.2857) URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_College_of_Physicians_and_Surgeons_of_Glasgow QID: Q304192 Extract: The Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Glasgow is an institute of physicians and surgeons in Glasgow, Scotland. Title: Flight surgeon (similarity: 0.4242) URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flight_surgeon QID: Q17014120 Extract: A flight surgeon is a medical officer practicing in the clinical field of aviation medicine, which is also occasionally known as flight surgery.
model_pass1 : claude-sonnet-4-20250514
model_pass2 : claude-haiku-4-5-20251001
inference_confidence : medium
confidence_notes : While wage data and job titles are comprehensive, the absence of detailed O*NET work activities, skills, and abilities data limits depth of analysis for this catch-all surgical category.
inferred_at : 2026-06-03T19:25:10.624712+00:00
tokens_input : 2,234
tokens_output : 3,359
cost_usd : $0.034713
wikipedia_used : False
wikipedia_title : None
wikipedia_note : No exact Wikipedia match found for this broad surgical category. Related articles on orthopedic surgery and surgical colleges provide context on surgical specialization and training requirements.
--- PROSE FIELDS ---
ROLE SUMMARY:
Surgeons in this category perform complex surgical procedures across medical specialties not covered by other specific surgical classifications. These highly skilled medical professionals diagnose conditions requiring surgical intervention and perform operations ranging from neurosurgery and cardiac procedures to plastic surgery and surgical oncology. They represent the most specialized tier of surgical practice, requiring extensive medical training and board certification in their respective surgical subspecialties.
DAY IN THE LIFE:
A typical day involves reviewing patient cases, consulting with medical teams on complex surgical plans, and performing intricate operations that can last several hours. They conduct pre-operative evaluations, explaining procedures and risks to patients and families while coordinating care with anesthesiologists, surgical nurses, and other specialists. Post-operatively, they monitor patient recovery, adjust treatment plans, and manage complications. Between surgeries, they review diagnostic imaging, update medical records, participate in multidisciplinary case conferences, and may engage in research or teaching activities at academic medical centers.
WHO THRIVES:
Individuals who excel possess exceptional manual dexterity, spatial reasoning, and the ability to make critical decisions under extreme pressure. They demonstrate unwavering attention to detail, as minor errors can have life-threatening consequences, combined with the emotional resilience to handle patient mortality and high-stress situations. Strong communication skills are essential for explaining complex procedures to patients and collaborating effectively with surgical teams. The role attracts those with intense intellectual curiosity about human anatomy and physiology, along with the stamina to endure long, physically demanding procedures while maintaining peak concentration.
CAREER ENTRY:
Entry requires completion of a four-year medical degree, followed by a surgical residency program lasting 5-7 years depending on the specialty. Board certification in the specific surgical specialty is mandatory, often requiring additional fellowship training lasting 1-2 years. Most positions require completion of continuing medical education and maintenance of board certification throughout their career.
CAREER TRAJECTORY:
Career progression typically moves from resident to attending surgeon, then potentially to department chief, surgical director, or academic leadership roles. Many pursue subspecialty fellowships to develop expertise in areas like pediatric surgery, transplant surgery, or minimally invasive techniques. Senior surgeons often transition into teaching positions at medical schools, research roles, or healthcare administration.
MARKET INTELLIGENCE:
According to BLS OEWS May 2025, surgeons in this category earn a median annual wage of $414,010, with the top 10% earning over $655,320, reflecting the specialized nature and high responsibility of the role. Employment of 25,140 positions is concentrated primarily in healthcare and social assistance (23,200 jobs) and educational services (1,800 jobs). Geographic wage variation is substantial, with North Dakota offering the highest median wages at $604,890 compared to California at $131,990, creating a 4.58x ratio that reflects regional differences in healthcare economics and practice settings. The concentration in healthcare systems and academic medical centers indicates strong demand in major metropolitan areas with teaching hospitals.
AUTOMATION OUTLOOK:
While surgical robotics and AI-assisted imaging continue advancing, the core cognitive and manual skills of surgery remain highly resistant to automation. Complex decision-making during unexpected surgical complications and the nuanced manual dexterity required for delicate procedures will likely preserve the centrality of human surgeons for the foreseeable future.
--- REASONED EDGES ---
[skill_overlap] Orthopedic Surgeons, Except Pediatric (29-1243) — confidence:high
reasoning: Both roles require advanced surgical skills, anatomical knowledge, and similar medical training pathways.
data: Both require surgical residency
data: Similar wage bands above $400k
data: Both in healthcare vertical
[career_pathway] Cardiologists (29-1212) — confidence:medium
reasoning: Cardiac surgeons in this category work closely with cardiologists and may transition between surgical and interventional cardiology.
data: Cardiac Surgeon listed in job titles
data: Both treat cardiovascular conditions
[transferable_skill] Orthopedic Surgeons, Pediatric (29-1242) — confidence:high
reasoning: Surgical techniques and medical knowledge transfer across pediatric and adult surgical specialties.
data: Similar surgical training requirements
data: Overlapping anatomical knowledge
[knowledge_overlap] General Internal Medicine Physicians (29-1216) — confidence:medium
reasoning: Both require comprehensive understanding of human physiology and medical diagnosis.
data: Both require medical degree
data: Both in healthcare vertical
[wage_band] Pediatricians, General (29-1221) — confidence:medium
reasoning: Both medical specialties command high wages due to extensive training and specialization requirements.
data: Both require board certification
data: Both above $300k median wages
--- NORMALIZER SIGNALS ---
match_keywords : ['surgeon', 'surgery', 'surgical', 'operating', 'operation', 'cardiac', 'neuro', 'plastic']
exclude_keywords : ['nurse', 'technician', 'assistant', 'aide', 'orderly']
title_patterns : ['[Specialty] Surgeon', 'Surgeon, [Specialty]', '[Organ] Surgeon', 'Surgical [Specialty]', '[Type] Surgery']
common_variations: ['neurosurgeon', 'cardiac surgeon', 'plastic surgeon', 'vascular surgeon', 'surgical oncologist', 'reconstructive surgeon', 'thoracic surgeon', 'brain surgeon']
total_terms : 40 top_words : ['surgical', 'medical', 'surgeons', 'surgery', 'procedures', 'healthcare', 'complex', 'surgeon', 'physicians', 'dexterity', 'orthopedic', 'hall', 'category', 'requiring', 'board', 'patient', 'teaching', 'academic', 'manual', 'ranging'] source_layers : onet_tasks | onet_dimensions | dwas | wikipedia | inference TERM COUNT FREQ DOMINANT SOURCE SOURCE BREAKDOWN ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── surgical 20 0.04566 inference inference:85% wikipedia:15% medical 14 0.03196 inference inference:71% wikipedia:29% surgeons 11 0.02511 wikipedia wikipedia:64% inference:36% surgery 9 0.02055 inference inference:56% wikipedia:44% procedures 6 0.01370 inference inference:100% healthcare 5 0.01142 inference inference:80% wikipedia:20% complex 4 0.00913 inference inference:100% surgeon 3 0.00685 wikipedia wikipedia:67% inference:33% physicians 3 0.00685 wikipedia wikipedia:100% dexterity 3 0.00685 inference inference:67% wikipedia:33% orthopedic 3 0.00685 wikipedia wikipedia:67% inference:33% hall 3 0.00685 wikipedia wikipedia:100% category 3 0.00685 inference inference:100% requiring 3 0.00685 inference inference:100% board 3 0.00685 inference inference:100% patient 3 0.00685 inference inference:100% teaching 3 0.00685 inference inference:100% academic 3 0.00685 inference inference:100% manual 3 0.00685 inference inference:100% ranging 2 0.00457 wikipedia wikipedia:50% inference:50% musculoskeletal 2 0.00457 wikipedia wikipedia:100% diseases 2 0.00457 wikipedia wikipedia:100% royal 2 0.00457 wikipedia wikipedia:100% college 2 0.00457 wikipedia wikipedia:100% edinburgh 2 0.00457 wikipedia wikipedia:100% rcsed 2 0.00457 wikipedia wikipedia:100% broad 2 0.00457 wikipedia wikipedia:50% inference:50% campus 2 0.00457 wikipedia wikipedia:100% office 2 0.00457 wikipedia wikipedia:100% opened 2 0.00457 wikipedia wikipedia:100% glasgow 2 0.00457 wikipedia wikipedia:100% flight 2 0.00457 wikipedia wikipedia:100% highly 2 0.00457 inference inference:100% operations 2 0.00457 inference inference:100% specialized 2 0.00457 inference inference:100% practice 2 0.00457 inference inference:100% teams 2 0.00457 inference inference:100% plans 2 0.00457 inference inference:100% explaining 2 0.00457 inference inference:100% patients 2 0.00457 inference inference:100%