◈ EMPLOYMENT · HEALTHCARE · 29-9091.00
Athletic Trainers
O*NET 30.3 · BLS OEWS May 2025 · Boise Standard Employment Graph
◈ EMPLOYMENT · HEALTHCARE 29-9091.00 ◉ HIGH CONFIDENCE Built 2026-06-02
Sources: O*NET 30.3 (CC BY 4.0) · BLS OEWS May 2025 (Public Domain) · SOC 2018 (Public Domain) · Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0 where matched)
Atomic Answer — Primary AI Citation Target
Athletic Trainers
Athletic trainers are certified healthcare professionals who specialize in preventing, evaluating, and treating musculoskeletal injuries in athletes and active individuals. They work primarily in sports settings, schools, and healthcare facilities to provide immediate care, rehabilitation services, and injury prevention education. Athletic trainers serve as the bridge between athletes and medical professionals, making critical decisions about return-to-play clearances and coordinating comprehensive treatment plans.
30,500
National Employment
$62,520
Median Annual Wage
JZ 5
Job Zone
Health Care and Social As
Primary Industry
Occupation Graph — Declared + Reasoned Edges
onet declared
Exercise Trainers and Group Fitness Instructors
Primary-Short
onet declared
Sports Medicine Physicians
Primary-Short
onet declared
Exercise Physiologists
Primary-Short
onet declared
Physical Therapist Assistants
Primary-Short
onet declared
Recreational Therapists
Primary-Short
onet declared
Coaches and Scouts
Primary-Long
knowledge overlap
Physical Therapists
Both roles share extensive medicine and dentistry knowledge (4.6 importance) and therapy/counseling expertise for musculoskeletal rehabilitation.
skill overlap
Exercise Physiologists
Shared focus on active learning (3.8) and critical thinking (3.9) for developing evidence-based exercise and rehabilitation programs.
riasec cluster
Exercise Trainers and Group Fitness Instructors
Both occupations demonstrate high Social (5.75) and Realistic (5.63) RIASEC profiles, emphasizing hands-on helping and physical activity guidance.
task similarity
Physical Therapist Assistants
Both roles involve operating therapeutic medical equipment and applying protective devices like bandages and braces to patients.
§ Feeder Roles
Exercise Trainers and Group Fitness Instructors
Sports Medicine Physicians
Exercise Physiologists
§ Destinations
Physical Therapists
Sports Medicine Physicians
Occupational Therapists
§ RIASEC Peers
Physical Therapists
Exercise Physiologists
Recreational Therapists
Role Intelligence — Day in the Life · Who Thrives · Automation
Day in the Life

Athletic trainers begin their day by conducting initial injury assessments and providing emergency care when athletes are hurt during practice or competition. They spend considerable time documenting patient progress, updating medical records, and preparing detailed reports for coaches and physicians. Throughout the day, they apply protective devices like tape and braces, operate therapeutic equipment, and guide athletes through rehabilitation exercises. They collaborate closely with sports medicine physicians to develop comprehensive treatment programs and regularly assess athletes' readiness to return to play. Administrative duties include maintaining clean treatment facilities, managing equipment, and developing emergency action plans for sporting events.

Who Thrives

Successful athletic trainers combine strong analytical thinking with exceptional interpersonal skills, as evidenced by the high importance ratings for both critical thinking (3.9) and social orientation work styles. They excel at problem-solving under pressure and possess keen attention to detail when assessing injuries and documenting treatment progress. The role attracts individuals who are naturally service-oriented and dependable, as they must be trusted to make quick decisions about athlete safety. Those who thrive tend to have strong communication abilities for educating athletes, coaches, and parents about injury prevention and care protocols.

Automation Outlook

Athletic training faces low automation risk due to the hands-on nature of injury assessment and the critical human judgment required for emergency care decisions. The high importance of activities like assisting and caring for others (4.9) and establishing interpersonal relationships (4.2) cannot be replicated by technology. However, digital tools may enhance documentation efficiency and provide decision support for treatment protocols.

Emerging Tasks
New   Develop emergency action plans for sports facilities. 08/2021
Market Intelligence — BLS OEWS May 2025
Athletic trainers earn a median annual wage of $62,520 according to BLS OEWS May 2025 data, with the field employing 30,500 professionals nationwide. Wages vary significantly by location, ranging from $46,940 in Alabama to $78,490 in California, representing a 1.67x geographic wage ratio. The largest employment sectors are healthcare and social assistance (15,600 employed) and educational services (11,990 employed), reflecting the dual focus on clinical practice and school-based sports programs. The profession shows strong demand driven by increased awareness of sports-related injuries and the growing emphasis on athlete safety across all competitive levels.
$48,180
10th
$55,130
25th
$62,520
Median
$74,630
75th
$88,760
90th
Highest Paying State
California
$78,490 median
Geographic Dispersion
1.672x
highest / lowest median
Health Care and Social Assistance 15,600 emp $61,710
Educational Services 11,990 emp $64,340
Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation 2,190 emp $71,810
Other Services (except Public Administration) 220 emp $59,130
Administrative and Support and Waste Manageme 140 emp $59,090
Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics May 2025 ↗ · Public Domain · US Government
Skills + Knowledge — O*NET 30.3 Scored Dimensions
§ Essential Skills (importance 1-5)
Active Listening 4.0
Speaking 3.9
Critical Thinking 3.9
Monitoring 3.9
Reading Comprehension 3.8
Active Learning 3.8
Writing 3.5
Learning Strategies 3.1
Science 2.4
Mathematics 2.1
§ Knowledge Domains (importance 1-5)
Medicine and Dentistry 4.6
Customer and Personal Service 4.4
Psychology 4.2
Therapy and Counseling 3.9
English Language 3.7
Education and Training 3.6
Public Safety and Security 3.2
Administrative 3.2
Biology 3.2
Administration and Management 3.1
Source: O*NET 30.3 Database ↗ · CC BY 4.0
RIASEC Interest Profile + Personality Fit — O*NET 30.3
R
Realistic
5.63
TOP FIT
I
Investigative
4.40
TOP FIT
A
Artistic
1.15
S
Social
5.75
TOP FIT
E
Enterprising
2.24
C
Conventional
3.22
§ Who Thrives
Successful athletic trainers combine strong analytical thinking with exceptional interpersonal skills, as evidenced by the high importance ratings for both critical thinking (3.9) and social orientation work styles. They excel at problem-solving under pressure and possess keen attention to detail when assessing injuries and documenting treatment progress. The role attracts individuals who are naturally service-oriented and dependable, as they must be trusted to make quick decisions about athlete safety. Those who thrive tend to have strong communication abilities for educating athletes, coaches, and parents about injury prevention and care protocols.
Source: O*NET 30.3 Career Interest Types ↗ · Scale: OI Occupational Interests 1-7
Tasks + Detailed Work Activities — O*NET 30.3
Conduct an initial assessment of an athlete's injury or illness to provide emergency or continued care and to determine whether they should be referred to physicians for definitive diagnosis and treatment.
Core 55% of incumbents
Analyze patient data to determine patien
Assess and report the progress of recovering athletes to coaches or physicians.
Core 55% of incumbents
Evaluate patient outcomes to determine eInform medical professionals regarding p
Care for athletic injuries, using physical therapy equipment, techniques, or medication.
Core 55% of incumbents
Operate diagnostic or therapeutic medicaTreat patients using physical therapy te
Evaluate athletes' readiness to play and provide participation clearances when necessary and warranted.
Core 55% of incumbents
Evaluate patient functioning, capabilitiAnalyze patient data to determine patien
Perform general administrative tasks, such as keeping records or writing reports.
Core 55% of incumbents
Prepare reports summarizing patient diagMaintain medical facility records.Perform clerical work in medical setting
Clean and sanitize athletic training rooms.
Core 55% of incumbents
Clean facilities or equipment.Maintain clean work areas.
Instruct coaches, athletes, parents, medical personnel, or community members in the care and prevention of athletic injuries.
Core 55% of incumbents
Advise athletes, coaches, or trainers on
Apply protective or injury preventive devices, such as tape, bandages, or braces, to body parts, such as ankles, fingers, or wrists.
Core 55% of incumbents
Apply bandages, dressings, or splints.
Collaborate with physicians to develop and implement comprehensive rehabilitation programs for athletic injuries.
Core 55% of incumbents
Develop exercise or conditioning programCollaborate with healthcare professional
Travel with athletic teams to be available at sporting events.
Core 55% of incumbents
Accompany patients or clients on outingsAccompany individuals or groups to activ
Source: O*NET 30.3 Task Statements + DWA Mappings ↗ · Incumbent-reported · CC BY 4.0
◈ Software Tools — O*NET 30.3 · Hot Technology + In Demand Flagged
BioEx Systems Exercise Pro
Medical software
Database software
Data base user interface and query softw
Digital Coach AthleticTrainer
Data base user interface and query softw
Email software
Electronic mail software
ImPACT Applications ImPACT
Medical software
Injury tracking software
Data base user interface and query softw
Keffer Development Services Athletic Trainer System ATS
Data base user interface and query softw
Microsoft Excel
Spreadsheet software
HOT
Microsoft Office software
Office suite software
HOTIN DEMAND
Microsoft Outlook
Electronic mail software
HOT
Microsoft PowerPoint
Presentation software
HOT
Microsoft Word
Word processing software
HOT
Premier Software Simtrak Mobility
Data base user interface and query softw
Scheduling software
Calendar and scheduling software
Web browser software
Internet browser software
Source: O*NET 30.3 Software Skills ↗ · CC BY 4.0
Career Pathway — Entry · Trajectory · Education
1
Entry
2
Some Prep
3
Medium
4
Considerable
5
Extensive
Extensive skill, knowledge, and experience are needed for these occupations. Many require more than five years of experience. For example, surgeons must complete four years of college and an additiona
Entry into athletic training requires extensive preparation, with 54.3% of practitioners holding master's degrees and 37.4% holding bachelor's degrees according to education distribution data. Aspiring athletic trainers must complete an accredited athletic training program that combines classroom study in medicine, anatomy, and therapy with hands-on clinical experience. Following graduation, they must pass a national certification examination and obtain state licensure where required. The field requires continuous learning to maintain certification and stay current with evolving sports medicine practices.
Athletic trainers can advance into supervisory roles overseeing multiple training facilities or sports programs, or specialize in particular sports or injury types. Many pursue advanced degrees to become sports medicine physicians, physical therapists, or exercise physiologists, leveraging their foundational knowledge in musculoskeletal care. Some transition into healthcare administration, managing sports medicine clinics or directing athletic training education programs. The strong foundation in patient care and medical documentation also provides pathways into broader healthcare roles or consulting positions with professional sports organizations.
Master's Degree 54.3%
Bachelor's Degree 37.4%
High School Diploma - or the equivalent (for 8.3%
Source: O*NET 30.3 Education + Job Zones ↗ · CC BY 4.0
Live Job Feed — Active Postings
Live Athletic Trainers job postings populate here as the crawler feeds data. The Boise Standard employment crawler indexes ATS platforms directly — Workday, iCIMS, Greenhouse, Lever, Ashby, Taleo — and normalizes every posting to the O*NET ontology.

Postings appear within hours of going live on the source ATS. No aggregator lag. Direct from source.
Browse Healthcare Feed → Submit Open Position →
◈ SEMANTIC MANIFOLD — MULTI-SOURCE WORD FREQUENCY FINGERPRINT
Top 40 terms across five provenance layers: O*NET Tasks · O*NET Dimensions · DWAs · Wikipedia · Inference · Stop words removed · Deterministic · Constitutional Law III
athletic tendency others equipment university medical programs sports care athletes trainers medicine principles treatment injuries techniques control activities physical body
§ Full Frequency Ranking — 40 terms
TERM COUNT FREQ BAR SOURCE ATTRIBUTION
athletic 48 0.0145
wikipedia 56% inference 25%
tendency 42 0.0127
onet dimensi 100%
others 41 0.0124
onet dimensi 93% dwas 2%
equipment 38 0.0115
onet dimensi 61% dwas 24%
university 29 0.0088
wikipedia 100%
medical 24 0.0072
dwas 46% wikipedia 29%
programs 24 0.0072
wikipedia 42% onet dimensi 17%
sports 22 0.0066
inference 50% wikipedia 36%
care 21 0.0063
wikipedia 38% inference 29%
athletes 19 0.0057
onet tasks 32% inference 32%
trainers 19 0.0057
inference 42% wikipedia 37%
medicine 18 0.0054
wikipedia 50% inference 33%
principles 16 0.0048
onet dimensi 100%
treatment 15 0.0045
inference 33% onet dimensi 20%
injuries 15 0.0045
wikipedia 53% onet tasks 20%
techniques 13 0.0039
onet dimensi 77% dwas 15%
control 13 0.0039
onet dimensi 92% wikipedia 8%
activities 13 0.0039
onet dimensi 69% dwas 23%
physical 12 0.0036
onet dimensi 50% wikipedia 25%
body 12 0.0036
onet dimensi 83% onet tasks 17%
includes 12 0.0036
onet dimensi 100%
services 12 0.0036
onet dimensi 50% wikipedia 33%
objects 12 0.0036
onet dimensi 100%
exercise 12 0.0036
dwas 67% wikipedia 25%
injury 11 0.0033
inference 45% onet tasks 27%
health 11 0.0033
wikipedia 64% dwas 18%
ideas 11 0.0033
onet dimensi 100%
patient 11 0.0033
dwas 73% inference 18%
events 10 0.0030
onet dimensi 80% onet tasks 10%
facilities 10 0.0030
wikipedia 30% inference 30%
BOISE STANDARD — FINE-TUNING RECORD · Athletic Trainers
29-9091.00 · 8 QA pairs · jsonl · O*NET 30.3 + BLS OEWS
What is the median annual wage for Athletic Trainers according to current BLS data?
According to BLS OEWS May 2025, the median annual wage for Athletic Trainers is $62,520, with 30,500 professionals employed nationally.
factual BLS OEWS May 2025
What education level do most Athletic Trainers hold?
According to the occupation's education distribution, 54.3% of Athletic Trainers hold master's degrees, while 37.4% hold bachelor's degrees.
factual Education Distribution Data
Which state offers the highest median wages for Athletic Trainers?
California has the highest median wage for Athletic Trainers at $78,490 according to BLS OEWS May 2025 data, representing a 25% premium over the national median.
market_intel BLS OEWS May 2025 Wage Data
What is the wage range between the 10th and 90th percentile for Athletic Trainers?
According to BLS OEWS May 2025, the 10th percentile earns $48,180 while the 90th percentile earns $88,760, demonstrating significant career earnings progression potential.
market_intel BLS OEWS May 2025 Wage Distribution
What personality traits and work styles are most important for success as an Athletic Trainer?
According to work style ratings, Dependability (8.0), Attention to Detail (7.0), and Integrity (6.0) are critical, supported by RIASEC profile showing strong Social (5.75) and Realistic (5.63) orientations for patient care excellence.
career_advice Work Styles DataRIASEC Profile
What are the key skills employers prioritize when hiring Athletic Trainers?
Employers prioritize Active Listening (4.0), Speaking (3.9), Critical Thinking (3.9), and Monitoring (3.9), reflecting the role's focus on patient communication, decision-making, and continuous assessment.
career_advice Top Skills Importance Ratings
How do Athletic Trainers compare to Physical Therapists in terms of career pathway and relatedness?
Physical Therapists are classified as Primary-Long related occupations, representing an advanced career destination. Both require healthcare credentials but Athletic Trainers specialize in injury prevention and immediate care in sports settings.
comparative Related Occupations Classification
What technology skills are most relevant for modern Athletic Trainers?
ImPACT Applications (concussion baseline testing), Digital Coach AthleticTrainer software, and Microsoft Office tools are essential, reflecting the field's shift toward digital health records and injury management systems.
comparative Top Software Tools Data
◈ Boise Standard Employment Graph · 29-9091.00 · minted 2026-06-02T16:18:30Z · Sources: O*NET 30.3 (CC BY 4.0) · BLS OEWS May 2025 (Public Domain) · BS: https://boisestandard.org/employment/29-9091-athletic_trainers
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Provenance Window — Full Source Record · 29-9091.00 · Athletic Trainers 7 source blocks · click to expand
O*NET Identity onetonline.org ↗ · O*NET 30.3 · CC BY 4.0 · retrieved 2026-06-02
[('onet_soc_code', '29-9091.00'), ('soc_code', '29-9091'), ('title', 'Athletic Trainers'), ('vertical', 'healthcare'), ('job_zone', '5'), ('job_zone_name', 'Job Zone Five: Extensive Preparation Needed'), ('job_zone_exp', 'Extensive skill, knowledge, and experience are needed for these occupations. Many require more than five years of experi'), ('description', 'Evaluate and treat musculoskeletal injuries or illnesses. Provide preventive, therapeutic, emergency, and rehabilitative care.'), ('bundle_version', '1'), ('built_at', '2026-06-02T16:18:30Z')]
O*NET Task Statements (23 tasks, 1 emerging) O*NET 30.3 Task Statements · Incumbent-reported · CC BY 4.0
[Core] [55% incumbents] Conduct an initial assessment of an athlete's injury or illness to provide emergency or continued care and to determine whether they should be referred to physicians for definitive diagnosis and treatment.
  DWAs: Analyze patient data to determine patient needs or treatment goals.

[Core] [55% incumbents] Assess and report the progress of recovering athletes to coaches or physicians.
  DWAs: Evaluate patient outcomes to determine effectiveness of treatments. | Inform medical professionals regarding patient conditions and care.

[Core] [55% incumbents] Care for athletic injuries, using physical therapy equipment, techniques, or medication.
  DWAs: Operate diagnostic or therapeutic medical instruments or equipment. | Treat patients using physical therapy techniques.

[Core] [55% incumbents] Evaluate athletes' readiness to play and provide participation clearances when necessary and warranted.
  DWAs: Evaluate patient functioning, capabilities, or health. | Analyze patient data to determine patient needs or treatment goals.

[Core] [55% incumbents] Perform general administrative tasks, such as keeping records or writing reports.
  DWAs: Prepare reports summarizing patient diagnostic or care activities. | Maintain medical facility records. | Perform clerical work in medical settings.

[Core] [55% incumbents] Clean and sanitize athletic training rooms.
  DWAs: Clean facilities or equipment. | Maintain clean work areas.

[Core] [55% incumbents] Instruct coaches, athletes, parents, medical personnel, or community members in the care and prevention of athletic injuries.
  DWAs: Advise athletes, coaches, or trainers on exercise regimens, nutrition, or equipment use.

[Core] [55% incumbents] Apply protective or injury preventive devices, such as tape, bandages, or braces, to body parts, such as ankles, fingers, or wrists.
  DWAs: Apply bandages, dressings, or splints.

[Core] [55% incumbents] Collaborate with physicians to develop and implement comprehensive rehabilitation programs for athletic injuries.
  DWAs: Develop exercise or conditioning programs. | Collaborate with healthcare professionals to plan or provide treatment.

[Core] [55% incumbents] Travel with athletic teams to be available at sporting events.
  DWAs: Accompany patients or clients on outings to provide assistance. | Accompany individuals or groups to activities.

[Core] [55% incumbents] Plan or implement comprehensive athletic injury or illness prevention programs.
  DWAs: Develop exercise or conditioning programs.

[Core] [55% incumbents] Inspect playing fields to locate any items that could injure players.
  DWAs: Inspect work environments to ensure safety.

[Core] [55% incumbents] Advise athletes on the proper use of equipment.
  DWAs: Advise athletes, coaches, or trainers on exercise regimens, nutrition, or equipment use.

[Core] [55% incumbents] Confer with coaches to select protective equipment.
  DWAs: Consult with others regarding safety or health equipment or facilities.

[Core] [55% incumbents] Develop training programs or routines designed to improve athletic performance.
  DWAs: Develop exercise or conditioning programs.

[Core] [55% incumbents] Massage body parts to relieve soreness, strains, or bruises.
  DWAs: Treat patients using alternative medical procedures.

[Core] [55% incumbents] Accompany injured athletes to hospitals.
  DWAs: Accompany patients or clients on outings to provide assistance. | Accompany individuals or groups to activities.

[Core] [55% incumbents] Lead stretching exercises for team members prior to games or practices.
  DWAs: Teach exercise or fitness techniques. | Advise athletes, coaches, or trainers on exercise regimens, nutrition, or equipment use.

[Core] [55% incumbents] Conduct research or provide instruction on subject matter related to athletic training or sports medicine.
  DWAs: Conduct research to increase knowledge about medical issues. | Train medical providers.

[Core] [55% incumbents] Recommend special diets to improve athletes' health, increase their stamina, or alter their weight.
  DWAs: Advise athletes, coaches, or trainers on exercise regimens, nutrition, or equipment use.

[Supplemental] [55% incumbents] File athlete insurance claims and communicate with insurance providers.
  DWAs: Process medical billing information.

[Supplemental] [55% incumbents] Teach sports medicine courses to athletic training students.
  DWAs: Train medical providers.

[Supplemental] [55% incumbents] Perform team support duties, such as running errands, maintaining equipment, or stocking supplies.
  DWAs: Maintain medical equipment or instruments. | Maintain inventory of medical supplies or equipment.

[EMERGING:New] Develop emergency action plans for sports facilities.
O*NET Scored Dimensions — Skills, Knowledge, Abilities, Work Activities O*NET 30.3 · CC BY 4.0 · domain_source: Incumbent/Analyst/Machine Learning
--- SKILLS ---
  Active Listening (imp:4.00 lvl:4.00) — Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand
  Speaking (imp:3.88 lvl:4.00) — Talking to others to convey information effectively.
  Critical Thinking (imp:3.88 lvl:4.12) — Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternativ
  Monitoring (imp:3.88 lvl:4.12) — Monitoring/Assessing performance of yourself, other individuals, or organization
  Reading Comprehension (imp:3.75 lvl:3.88) — Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work-related documents.
  Active Learning (imp:3.75 lvl:4.00) — Understanding the implications of new information for both current and future pr
  Writing (imp:3.50 lvl:3.88) — Communicating effectively in writing as appropriate for the needs of the audienc
  Learning Strategies (imp:3.12 lvl:3.88) — Selecting and using training/instructional methods and procedures appropriate fo
  Science (imp:2.38 lvl:1.88) — Using scientific rules and methods to solve problems.
  Mathematics (imp:2.12 lvl:2.12) — Using mathematics to solve problems.

--- KNOWLEDGE ---
  Medicine and Dentistry (imp:4.64 lvl:4.47) — Knowledge of the information and techniques needed to diagnose and treat human i
  Customer and Personal Service (imp:4.36 lvl:5.33) — Knowledge of principles and processes for providing customer and personal servic
  Psychology (imp:4.17 lvl:4.76) — Knowledge of human behavior and performance; individual differences in ability, 
  Therapy and Counseling (imp:3.87 lvl:4.58) — Knowledge of principles, methods, and procedures for diagnosis, treatment, and r
  English Language (imp:3.72 lvl:3.77) — Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the mea
  Education and Training (imp:3.63 lvl:4.06) — Knowledge of principles and methods for curriculum and training design, teaching
  Public Safety and Security (imp:3.24 lvl:2.45) — Knowledge of relevant equipment, policies, procedures, and strategies to promote
  Administrative (imp:3.18 lvl:4.16) — Knowledge of administrative and office procedures and systems such as word proce
  Biology (imp:3.16 lvl:3.41) — Knowledge of plant and animal organisms, their tissues, cells, functions, interd
  Administration and Management (imp:3.11 lvl:3.52) — Knowledge of business and management principles involved in strategic planning, 
  Sociology and Anthropology (imp:2.87 lvl:3.29) — Knowledge of group behavior and dynamics, societal trends and influences, human 
  Computers and Electronics (imp:2.80 lvl:3.41) — Knowledge of circuit boards, processors, chips, electronic equipment, and comput
  Personnel and Human Resources (imp:2.61 lvl:3.06) — Knowledge of principles and procedures for personnel recruitment, selection, tra
  Mathematics (imp:2.36 lvl:2.71) — Knowledge of arithmetic, algebra, geometry, calculus, statistics, and their appl
  Law and Government (imp:2.26 lvl:1.86) — Knowledge of laws, legal codes, court procedures, precedents, government regulat
  Physics (imp:2.23 lvl:2.61) — Knowledge and prediction of physical principles, laws, their interrelationships,
  Chemistry (imp:2.08 lvl:2.26) — Knowledge of the chemical composition, structure, and properties of substances a
  Communications and Media (imp:2.00 lvl:2.07) — Knowledge of media production, communication, and dissemination techniques and m
  Mechanical (imp:1.92 lvl:1.78) — Knowledge of machines and tools, including their designs, uses, repair, and main
  Production and Processing (imp:1.85 lvl:1.73) — Knowledge of raw materials, production processes, quality control, costs, and ot
  Sales and Marketing (imp:1.84 lvl:1.64) — Knowledge of principles and methods for showing, promoting, and selling products
  Transportation (imp:1.82 lvl:1.43) — Knowledge of principles and methods for moving people or goods by air, rail, sea
  Philosophy and Theology (imp:1.79 lvl:1.78) — Knowledge of different philosophical systems and religions. This includes their 
  Design (imp:1.69 lvl:1.88) — Knowledge of design techniques, tools, and principles involved in production of 
  Engineering and Technology (imp:1.65 lvl:1.44) — Knowledge of the practical application of engineering science and technology. Th
  Economics and Accounting (imp:1.53 lvl:0.70) — Knowledge of economic and accounting principles and practices, the financial mar
  Geography (imp:1.44 lvl:0.96) — Knowledge of principles and methods for describing the features of land, sea, an
  Telecommunications (imp:1.39) — Knowledge of transmission, broadcasting, switching, control, and operation of te
  Foreign Language (imp:1.37 lvl:0.73) — Knowledge of the structure and content of a foreign (non-English) language inclu
  Building and Construction (imp:1.36 lvl:0.56) — Knowledge of materials, methods, and the tools involved in the construction or r
  Food Production (imp:1.35) — Knowledge of techniques and equipment for planting, growing, and harvesting food
  Fine Arts (imp:1.08) — Knowledge of the theory and techniques required to compose, produce, and perform
  History and Archeology (imp:1.01) — Knowledge of historical events and their causes, indicators, and effects on civi

--- ABILITIES ---
  Problem Sensitivity (imp:4.12 lvl:4.75) — The ability to tell when something is wrong or is likely to go wrong. It does no
  Oral Expression (imp:4.00 lvl:4.00) — The ability to communicate information and ideas in speaking so others will unde
  Written Comprehension (imp:3.88 lvl:3.88) — The ability to read and understand information and ideas presented in writing.
  Speech Recognition (imp:3.88 lvl:3.75) — The ability to identify and understand the speech of another person.
  Speech Clarity (imp:3.88 lvl:3.75) — The ability to speak clearly so others can understand you.
  Written Expression (imp:3.75 lvl:3.88) — The ability to communicate information and ideas in writing so others will under
  Deductive Reasoning (imp:3.75 lvl:4.12) — The ability to apply general rules to specific problems to produce answers that 
  Inductive Reasoning (imp:3.75 lvl:4.12) — The ability to combine pieces of information to form general rules or conclusion
  Information Ordering (imp:3.75 lvl:3.88) — The ability to arrange things or actions in a certain order or pattern according
  Oral Comprehension (imp:3.62 lvl:4.00) — The ability to listen to and understand information and ideas presented through 
  Near Vision (imp:3.38 lvl:3.62) — The ability to see details at close range (within a few feet of the observer).
  Fluency of Ideas (imp:3.12 lvl:3.38) — The ability to come up with a number of ideas about a topic (the number of ideas
  Originality (imp:3.12 lvl:3.12) — The ability to come up with unusual or clever ideas about a given topic or situa
  Flexibility of Closure (imp:3.12 lvl:3.62) — The ability to identify or detect a known pattern (a figure, object, word, or so
  Multilimb Coordination (imp:3.12 lvl:3.00) — The ability to coordinate two or more limbs (for example, two arms, two legs, or
  Category Flexibility (imp:3.00 lvl:3.25) — The ability to generate or use different sets of rules for combining or grouping
  Selective Attention (imp:3.00 lvl:3.12) — The ability to concentrate on a task over a period of time without being distrac
  Arm-Hand Steadiness (imp:3.00 lvl:2.88) — The ability to keep your hand and arm steady while moving your arm or while hold
  Manual Dexterity (imp:3.00 lvl:2.88) — The ability to quickly move your hand, your hand together with your arm, or your
  Finger Dexterity (imp:3.00 lvl:3.00) — The ability to make precisely coordinated movements of the fingers of one or bot
  Static Strength (imp:3.00 lvl:3.00) — The ability to exert maximum muscle force to lift, push, pull, or carry objects.
  Far Vision (imp:3.00 lvl:3.00) — The ability to see details at a distance.
  Perceptual Speed (imp:2.88 lvl:3.00) — The ability to quickly and accurately compare similarities and differences among
  Trunk Strength (imp:2.88 lvl:3.00) — The ability to use your abdominal and lower back muscles to support part of the 
  Stamina (imp:2.88 lvl:2.88) — The ability to exert yourself physically over long periods of time without getti
  Memorization (imp:2.75 lvl:2.75) — The ability to remember information such as words, numbers, pictures, and proced
  Speed of Closure (imp:2.75 lvl:2.88) — The ability to quickly make sense of, combine, and organize information into mea
  Visualization (imp:2.75 lvl:3.50) — The ability to imagine how something will look after it is moved around or when 
  Time Sharing (imp:2.75 lvl:2.50) — The ability to shift back and forth between two or more activities or sources of
  Gross Body Coordination (imp:2.62 lvl:2.75) — The ability to coordinate the movement of your arms, legs, and torso together wh
  Hearing Sensitivity (imp:2.62 lvl:2.38) — The ability to detect or tell the differences between sounds that vary in pitch 
  Auditory Attention (imp:2.62 lvl:2.38) — The ability to focus on a single source of sound in the presence of other distra
  Dynamic Strength (imp:2.50 lvl:2.25) — The ability to exert muscle force repeatedly or continuously over time. This inv
  Visual Color Discrimination (imp:2.50 lvl:2.75) — The ability to match or detect differences between colors, including shades of c
  Control Precision (imp:2.38 lvl:2.00) — The ability to quickly and repeatedly adjust the controls of a machine or a vehi
  Depth Perception (imp:2.38 lvl:2.00) — The ability to judge which of several objects is closer or farther away from you
  Extent Flexibility (imp:2.12 lvl:2.75) — The ability to bend, stretch, twist, or reach with your body, arms, and/or legs.
  Mathematical Reasoning (imp:2.00 lvl:2.00) — The ability to choose the right mathematical methods or formulas to solve a prob
  Number Facility (imp:2.00 lvl:2.00) — The ability to add, subtract, multiply, or divide quickly and correctly.
  Explosive Strength (imp:2.00 lvl:1.62) — The ability to use short bursts of muscle force to propel oneself (as in jumping
  Gross Body Equilibrium (imp:2.00 lvl:1.50) — The ability to keep or regain your body balance or stay upright when in an unsta
  Wrist-Finger Speed (imp:1.88 lvl:1.25) — The ability to make fast, simple, repeated movements of the fingers, hands, and 
  Speed of Limb Movement (imp:1.88 lvl:1.50) — The ability to quickly move the arms and legs.
  Response Orientation (imp:1.75 lvl:0.88) — The ability to choose quickly between two or more movements in response to two o
  Dynamic Flexibility (imp:1.62 lvl:1.00) — The ability to quickly and repeatedly bend, stretch, twist, or reach out with yo
  Rate Control (imp:1.38 lvl:0.38) — The ability to time your movements or the movement of a piece of equipment in an
  Reaction Time (imp:1.38 lvl:0.38) — The ability to quickly respond (with the hand, finger, or foot) to a signal (sou
  Spatial Orientation (imp:1.00) — The ability to know your location in relation to the environment or to know wher
  Night Vision (imp:1.00) — The ability to see under low-light conditions.
  Peripheral Vision (imp:1.00) — The ability to see objects or movement of objects to one's side when the eyes ar
  Glare Sensitivity (imp:1.00) — The ability to see objects in the presence of a glare or bright lighting.
  Sound Localization (imp:1.00) — The ability to tell the direction from which a sound originated.

--- WORK ACTIVITIES ---
  Assisting and Caring for Others (imp:4.88 lvl:6.21) — Providing personal assistance, medical attention, emotional support, or other pe
  Documenting/Recording Information (imp:4.86 lvl:4.84) — Entering, transcribing, recording, storing, or maintaining information in writte
  Making Decisions and Solving Problems (imp:4.65 lvl:5.01) — Analyzing information and evaluating results to choose the best solution and sol
  Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge (imp:4.24 lvl:5.01) — Keeping up-to-date technically and applying new knowledge to your job.
  Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships (imp:4.16 lvl:4.93) — Developing constructive and cooperative working relationships with others, and m
  Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work (imp:4.01 lvl:5.02) — Developing specific goals and plans to prioritize, organize, and accomplish your
  Thinking Creatively (imp:3.98 lvl:4.65) — Developing, designing, or creating new applications, ideas, relationships, syste
  Getting Information (imp:3.91 lvl:4.23) — Observing, receiving, and otherwise obtaining information from all relevant sour
  Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates (imp:3.80 lvl:4.00) — Providing information to supervisors, co-workers, and subordinates by telephone,
  Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events (imp:3.70 lvl:4.11) — Identifying information by categorizing, estimating, recognizing differences or 
  Performing General Physical Activities (imp:3.68 lvl:4.02) — Performing general physical activities includes doing activities that require co
  Evaluating Information to Determine Compliance with Standards (imp:3.60 lvl:4.47) — Using relevant information and individual judgment to determine whether events o
  Coaching and Developing Others (imp:3.53 lvl:4.55) — Identifying the developmental needs of others and coaching, mentoring, or otherw
  Scheduling Work and Activities (imp:3.48 lvl:3.68) — Scheduling events, programs, and activities, as well as the work of others.
  Developing Objectives and Strategies (imp:3.42 lvl:3.81) — Establishing long-range objectives and specifying the strategies and actions to 
  Performing Administrative Activities (imp:3.37 lvl:3.28) — Performing day-to-day administrative tasks such as maintaining information files
  Monitoring Processes, Materials, or Surroundings (imp:3.31 lvl:4.33) — Monitoring and reviewing information from materials, events, or the environment,
  Judging the Qualities of Objects, Services, or People (imp:3.31 lvl:3.87) — Assessing the value, importance, or quality of things or people.
  Communicating with People Outside the Organization (imp:3.23 lvl:3.49) — Communicating with people outside the organization, representing the organizatio
  Working with Computers (imp:3.20 lvl:3.51) — Using computers and computer systems (including hardware and software) to progra
  Training and Teaching Others (imp:3.18 lvl:3.92) — Identifying the educational needs of others, developing formal educational or tr
  Processing Information (imp:3.12 lvl:3.71) — Compiling, coding, categorizing, calculating, tabulating, auditing, or verifying
  Interpreting the Meaning of Information for Others (imp:3.07 lvl:2.83) — Translating or explaining what information means and how it can be used.
  Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or Materials (imp:3.02 lvl:3.17) — Inspecting equipment, structures, or materials to identify the cause of errors o
  Estimating the Quantifiable Characteristics of Products, Events, or Information (imp:3.00 lvl:2.79) — Estimating sizes, distances, and quantities; or determining time, costs, resourc
  Developing and Building Teams (imp:2.98 lvl:2.92) — Encouraging and building mutual trust, respect, and cooperation among team membe
  Analyzing Data or Information (imp:2.91 lvl:2.99) — Identifying the underlying principles, reasons, or facts of information by break
  Providing Consultation and Advice to Others (imp:2.79 lvl:3.34) — Providing guidance and expert advice to management or other groups on technical,
  Handling and Moving Objects (imp:2.72 lvl:3.74) — Using hands and arms in handling, installing, positioning, and moving materials,
  Coordinating the Work and Activities of Others (imp:2.71 lvl:3.52) — Getting members of a group to work together to accomplish tasks.
  Resolving Conflicts and Negotiating with Others (imp:2.68 lvl:3.54) — Handling complaints, settling disputes, and resolving grievances and conflicts, 
  Performing for or Working Directly with the Public (imp:2.63 lvl:3.24) — Performing for people or dealing directly with the public. This includes serving
  Guiding, Directing, and Motivating Subordinates (imp:2.60 lvl:2.76) — Providing guidance and direction to subordinates, including setting performance 
  Monitoring and Controlling Resources (imp:2.46 lvl:2.52) — Monitoring and controlling resources and overseeing the spending of money.
  Operating Vehicles, Mechanized Devices, or Equipment (imp:1.80 lvl:1.12) — Running, maneuvering, navigating, or driving vehicles or mechanized equipment, s
  Staffing Organizational Units (imp:1.77 lvl:1.61) — Recruiting, interviewing, selecting, hiring, and promoting employees in an organ
  Repairing and Maintaining Electronic Equipment (imp:1.74 lvl:1.20) — Servicing, repairing, calibrating, regulating, fine-tuning, or testing machines,
  Controlling Machines and Processes (imp:1.73 lvl:1.57) — Using either control mechanisms or direct physical activity to operate machines 
  Drafting, Laying Out, and Specifying Technical Devices, Parts, and Equipment (imp:1.72 lvl:1.24) — Providing documentation, detailed instructions, drawings, or specifications to t
  Repairing and Maintaining Mechanical Equipment (imp:1.69 lvl:1.43) — Servicing, repairing, adjusting, and testing machines, devices, moving parts, an
  Selling or Influencing Others (imp:1.60 lvl:1.31) — Convincing others to buy merchandise/goods or to otherwise change their minds or

--- WORK STYLES ---
  Dependability (imp:8.00) — A tendency to be reliable, responsible, and consistent in meeting work-related o
  Attention to Detail (imp:7.00) — A tendency to be detail-oriented, organized, and thorough in completing work.
  Integrity (imp:6.00) — A tendency to be honest and ethical at work.
  Cooperation (imp:5.00) — A tendency to be pleasant, helpful, and willing to assist others at work.
  Social Orientation (imp:4.00) — A tendency to seek out, enjoy, and be energized by social interaction at work.
  Self-Control (imp:3.00) — A tendency to remain calm and composed and to manage emotions effectively in res
  Dependability (imp:2.65) — A tendency to be reliable, responsible, and consistent in meeting work-related o
  Attention to Detail (imp:2.53) — A tendency to be detail-oriented, organized, and thorough in completing work.
  Cooperation (imp:2.43) — A tendency to be pleasant, helpful, and willing to assist others at work.
  Stress Tolerance (imp:2.21) — A tendency to cope and function effectively in stressful situations at work.
  Social Orientation (imp:2.20) — A tendency to seek out, enjoy, and be energized by social interaction at work.
  Empathy (imp:2.17) — A tendency to show concern for others and be sensitive to others' needs and feel
  Self-Control (imp:2.14) — A tendency to remain calm and composed and to manage emotions effectively in res
  Integrity (imp:2.06) — A tendency to be honest and ethical at work.
  Stress Tolerance (imp:2.00) — A tendency to cope and function effectively in stressful situations at work.
  Achievement Orientation (imp:1.89) — A tendency to establish and maintain personally challenging work-related goals, 
  Adaptability (imp:1.83) — A tendency to be open to and comfortable with change, new experiences, or ideas 
  Perseverance (imp:1.80) — A tendency to exhibit determination and resolve to perform or complete tasks in 
  Optimism (imp:1.74) — A tendency to exhibit a positive attitude and positive emotions at work, even un
  Sincerity (imp:1.72) — A tendency to be genuine and sincere in interactions with others at work, withou
  Self-Confidence (imp:1.70) — A tendency to believe in one's work-related capabilities and ability to control 
  Cautiousness (imp:1.66) — A tendency to be careful, deliberate, and risk-avoidant when making work-related
  Initiative (imp:1.47) — A tendency to be proactive and take on extra responsibilities and tasks that may
  Intellectual Curiosity (imp:1.35) — A tendency to seek out and acquire new work-related knowledge and obtain a deep 
  Leadership Orientation (imp:1.34) — A tendency to lead, take charge, offer opinions, and provide direction at work.
  Tolerance for Ambiguity (imp:1.31) — A tendency to be comfortable with ambiguity and uncertainty at work.
  Humility (imp:1.19) — A tendency to be modest and humble when interacting with others at work.
  Innovation (imp:1.17) — A tendency to be inventive, to be imaginative, and to adopt new perspectives on 
  Empathy (imp:1.00) — A tendency to show concern for others and be sensitive to others' needs and feel
  Innovation () — A tendency to be inventive, to be imaginative, and to adopt new perspectives on 
  Achievement Orientation () — A tendency to establish and maintain personally challenging work-related goals, 
  Intellectual Curiosity () — A tendency to seek out and acquire new work-related knowledge and obtain a deep 
  Tolerance for Ambiguity () — A tendency to be comfortable with ambiguity and uncertainty at work.
  Initiative () — A tendency to be proactive and take on extra responsibilities and tasks that may
  Adaptability () — A tendency to be open to and comfortable with change, new experiences, or ideas 
  Self-Confidence () — A tendency to believe in one's work-related capabilities and ability to control 
  Perseverance () — A tendency to exhibit determination and resolve to perform or complete tasks in 
  Leadership Orientation () — A tendency to lead, take charge, offer opinions, and provide direction at work.
  Humility () — A tendency to be modest and humble when interacting with others at work.
  Sincerity () — A tendency to be genuine and sincere in interactions with others at work, withou
  Optimism () — A tendency to exhibit a positive attitude and positive emotions at work, even un
  Cautiousness () — A tendency to be careful, deliberate, and risk-avoidant when making work-related

--- TRANSFERABLE SKILLS ---
  Judgment and Decision Making (imp:3.88 lvl:3.75) — Considering the relative costs and benefits of potential actions to choose the m
  Social Perceptiveness (imp:3.75 lvl:4.00) — Being aware of others' reactions and understanding why they react as they do.
  Instructing (imp:3.62 lvl:3.75) — Teaching others how to do something.
  Service Orientation (imp:3.62 lvl:3.62) — Actively looking for ways to help people.
  Complex Problem Solving (imp:3.25 lvl:3.38) — Identifying complex problems and reviewing related information to develop and ev
  Time Management (imp:3.25 lvl:3.00) — Managing one's own time and the time of others.
  Coordination (imp:3.12 lvl:3.00) — Adjusting actions in relation to others' actions.
  Persuasion (imp:3.00 lvl:3.25) — Persuading others to change their minds or behavior.
  Systems Analysis (imp:2.88 lvl:3.00) — Determining how a system should work and how changes in conditions, operations, 
  Systems Evaluation (imp:2.88 lvl:3.00) — Identifying measures or indicators of system performance and the actions needed 
  Management of Personnel Resources (imp:2.88 lvl:2.62) — Motivating, developing, and directing people as they work, identifying the best 
  Negotiation (imp:2.75 lvl:2.50) — Bringing others together and trying to reconcile differences.
  Operations Monitoring (imp:2.75 lvl:2.25) — Watching gauges, dials, or other indicators to make sure a machine is working pr
  Quality Control Analysis (imp:2.75 lvl:2.62) — Conducting tests and inspections of products, services, or processes to evaluate
  Operations Analysis (imp:2.12 lvl:2.25) — Analyzing needs and product requirements to create a design.
  Operation and Control (imp:2.00 lvl:1.75) — Controlling operations of equipment or systems.
  Troubleshooting (imp:2.00 lvl:1.38) — Determining causes of operating errors and deciding what to do about it.
  Technology Design (imp:1.88 lvl:1.75) — Generating or adapting equipment and technology to serve user needs.
  Management of Financial Resources (imp:1.88 lvl:1.12) — Determining how money will be spent to get the work done, and accounting for the
  Management of Material Resources (imp:1.88 lvl:1.50) — Obtaining and seeing to the appropriate use of equipment, facilities, and materi
  Equipment Selection (imp:1.62 lvl:0.75) — Determining the kind of tools and equipment needed to do a job.
  Programming (imp:1.25 lvl:0.25) — Writing computer programs for various purposes.
  Equipment Maintenance (imp:1.25 lvl:0.38) — Performing routine maintenance on equipment and determining when and what kind o
  Installation (imp:1.00) — Installing equipment, machines, wiring, or programs to meet specifications.
  Repairing (imp:1.00) — Repairing machines or systems using the needed tools.
BLS OEWS May 2025 — 30,500 employed nationally bls.gov/oes ↗ · Public Domain · US Government · retrieved 2026-06-02
--- NATIONAL WAGES ---
  total_employment : 30,500
  annual_median    : $62,520
  annual_pct10     : $48,180
  annual_pct25     : $55,130
  annual_pct75     : $74,630
  annual_pct90     : $88,760
  annual_mean      : $66,620
  hourly_median    : N/A

--- GEOGRAPHIC DISPERSION ---
  highest_state    : California ($78,490)
  lowest_state     : Alabama ($46,940)
  dispersion_ratio : 1.672x

--- TOP STATES BY WAGE (50 total) ---
  Health Care and Social Assistance        emp:   15,600  median: $  61,710
  Educational Services                     emp:   11,990  median: $  64,340
  Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation      emp:    2,190  median: $  71,810
  Other Services (except Public Administration) emp:      220  median: $  59,130
  Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services emp:      140  median: $  59,090
  Federal, State, and Local Government, excluding State and Local Government Schools and Hospitals and the U.S. Postal Service (OEWS Designation) emp:       70  median: $  62,390
  Management of Companies and Enterprises  emp:       40  median: $  58,860

--- TOP INDUSTRIES BY EMPLOYMENT (7 total) ---
  Health Care and Social Assistance        emp:   15,600  median: $  61,710
  Educational Services                     emp:   11,990  median: $  64,340
  Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation      emp:    2,190  median: $  71,810
  Other Services (except Public Administration) emp:      220  median: $  59,130
  Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services emp:      140  median: $  59,090
  Federal, State, and Local Government, excluding State and Local Government Schools and Hospitals and the U.S. Postal Service (OEWS Designation) emp:       70  median: $  62,390
  Management of Companies and Enterprises  emp:       40  median: $  58,860
Wikipedia — Athletic trainer (743 words) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Athletic_trainer ↗ · CC BY-SA 4.0
exact_match_status : found
matched_title      : Athletic trainer
match_score        : 0.9697
wikidata_qid       : Q755620
word_count         : 743
wikipedia_url      : https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Athletic_trainer
license            : CC BY-SA 4.0
fetched_at         : 2026-06-02T21:50:00.240694Z

--- WIKIPEDIA FULL TEXT ---
An athletic trainer is a certified and licensed health care provider who practices in the field of sports medicine. Athletic training has been recognized by the American Medical Association (AMA) as an allied health care profession since 1990.
As defined by the Strategic Implementation Team of the National Athletic Trainers' Association (NATA) in August 2007:

"Athletic training is practiced by athletic trainers, health care providers who collaborate with physicians to optimize activity and quality of life for patients both of the physically active and sedentary population. Athletic training encompasses the prevention, diagnosis and intervention of emergency, acute and chronic medical conditions involving impairment, functional limitations and disabilities.""Athletic training encompasses the prevention, examination, diagnosis, treatment, and rehabilitation of emergent, acute or chronic injuries and medical conditions. Athletic training is recognized by the American Medical Association (AMA), Health Resources Services Administration (HRSA) and the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) as an allied health care profession."
To become an athletic trainer, one must have a master's degree from an accredited professional level education program and then sit for and pass the Board of Certification (BOC) examination. Since 2023, all accredited professional programs have been required to provide a master's level education. Each state then has its own regulatory agencies that control the practice of athletic training in their state. Most states (43) require an athletic trainer to obtain a license in order to practice in that state, 4 states (Hawaii, Minnesota, Oregon, West Virginia) require registration, 2 states (New York, South Carolina) require certification, while California has no state regulations on the practice of athletic training.
Areas of expertise of certified athletic trainers include:     

Apply protective or injury-preventive devices such as tape, bandages, and braces
Recognize and evaluate injuries
Provide first aid or emergency care
Develop and carry out rehabilitation programs for injured athletes
Plan and implement comprehensive programs to prevent injury and illness among athletes
Perform administrative tasks such as keeping records and writing reports on injuries and treatment programs

Services rendered by the athletic trainer take place in a wide variety of settings and venues, including actual athletic training facilities, primary schools, universities, inpatient and outpatient physical rehabilitation clinics, hospitals, physician offices, community centers, workplaces, and even the military. Emerging settings for athletic training include surgical fellowship opportunities.


== Educational programs ==
The Commission on Accreditation of Athletic Training Education (CAATE) oversees the curriculum standards of all accredited Professional (entry level) and all the institutions.  The standards dictate the content of both didactic and clinical practice portions of the educational program.  Content areas include:

Risk Management and Injury Prevention
Pathology of Injuries and Illnesses
Orthopedic Clinical Examination and Assessment
Medical Conditions and Disabilities
Acute Care of Injuries and Illnesses
Therapeutic Modalities
Conditioning and Rehabilitative Exercises
Psychosocial Intervention and Referral
Nutritional Aspects of Injuries and Illnesses
Healthcare Administration
Professional Development and Responsibility
Healthcare Professional Development and Responsibility


== Post-professional programs ==
There are several post-professional masters-level athletic training programs. These programs are for credentialed athletic trainers who desire to become scholars, researchers, and advanced practice professionals. Schools with post-professional athletic training masters programs include:
A.T. Still University, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Illinois State University, Indiana State University, Indiana University, University of Kentucky, Michigan State University, Western Michigan University, University of North Carolina Chapel Hill, Ohio University, University of Oregon, California University of Pennsylvania, Thomas Jefferson University, Temple University, Old Dominion University, University of Toledo, University of Virginia, University of Missouri, Weber State University, University of Michigan, University of North Georgia and Winona State University.
There are doctoral programs in athletic training, each with different curricular emphasis. Athletic training program in doctoral education is offered by the University of Idaho, Florida International University, A.T. Still University, Indiana State University, Ohio University, Temple University, and Moravian University.
Athletic trainers treat a broad population, from the amateur and professional athlete to the typical patient in need of orthopaedic rehabilitative care. The NATA describes typical clients groups as:

Recreational, amateur and professional athletes
Individuals who have sustained musculoskeletal injuries
Those seeking strength, conditioning, fitness and performance enhancement
Others designated by the physician.
Services rendered by the athletic trainer take place in a wide variety of settings and venues.  These may include:

Athletic training clinics
Schools (K-12, colleges, universities)
Outpatient Rehabilitation Clinics
Hospitals
Physician offices
Community facilities
Workplaces (commercial and government)
Military installations and veteran medical facilities
Professional sport organizations
Performing arts


== See also ==
National Athletic Trainers' Association
Board of Certification, Inc.


== References ==

--- SEMANTIC NEIGHBORS (5) ---

  Title: Sneakers (similarity: 0.3200)
  URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sneakers
  QID: Q1929383
  Extract: Sneakers (US) or trainers (UK), also known by a wide variety of other names, are shoes primarily designed for sports or other forms of physical exercise, but are also widely used for everyday casual wear.

  Title: Sports medicine (similarity: 0.4375)
  URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sports_medicine
  QID: Q840545
  Extract: Sports medicine is a branch of medicine that deals with physical fitness and the treatment and prevention of injuries related to sports and exercise. Although most sports teams have employed team physicians for many years, it is only since the late 20th century that sports medicine emerged as a dist

  Title: Jim Kelly (martial artist) (similarity: 0.3256)
  URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jim_Kelly_(martial_artist)
  QID: Q714870
  Extract: James Milton Kelly was an American athlete, martial artist actor, and professional tennis player. After winning several karate championships, he rose to fame in the early 1970s appearing in action films within the martial arts and blaxploitation genres. Kelly played opposite Bruce Lee in 1973's Ente

  Title: The Long Gray Line (similarity: 0.5143)
  URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Long_Gray_Line
  QID: Q1639875
  Extract: The Long Gray Line is a 1955 American Technicolor biographical comedy-drama film in CinemaScope directed by John Ford based on the life of Marty Maher and his autobiography, Bringing Up the Brass, co-written with Nardi Reeder Campion. Tyrone Power stars as the scrappy Irish immigrant whose 50-year c

  Title: Medicine ball (similarity: 0.4000)
  URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medicine_ball
  QID: Q1304461
  Extract: A medicine ball is a weighted ball with a diameter of about a shoulder-width. The size of a medicine ball is approximately 350 mm (13.7 in), often used for rehabilitation and strength training. The medicine ball also serves an important role in the field of sports medicine to improve strength and ne
Claude Inference — claude-sonnet-4-20250514 · confidence:high · $0.0484 inferred_at: 2026-06-03T19:59:42 UTC · Boise Standard inference pipeline v1.0
model_pass1          : claude-sonnet-4-20250514
model_pass2          : claude-haiku-4-5-20251001
inference_confidence : high
confidence_notes     : Comprehensive O*NET data with detailed task descriptions, clear educational requirements, robust wage data, and strong Wikipedia validation provide high confidence in this occupational profile.
inferred_at          : 2026-06-03T19:59:42.562479+00:00
tokens_input         : 4,543
tokens_output        : 4,382
cost_usd             : $0.048431
wikipedia_used       : True
wikipedia_title      : Athletic trainer
wikipedia_note       : Wikipedia confirms athletic trainers as certified healthcare providers in sports medicine, officially recognized by the American Medical Association since 1990. This aligns with the healthcare vertical classification and extensive preparation requirements shown in the O*NET data.

--- PROSE FIELDS ---

ROLE SUMMARY:
Athletic trainers are certified healthcare professionals who specialize in preventing, evaluating, and treating musculoskeletal injuries in athletes and active individuals. They work primarily in sports settings, schools, and healthcare facilities to provide immediate care, rehabilitation services, and injury prevention education. Athletic trainers serve as the bridge between athletes and medical professionals, making critical decisions about return-to-play clearances and coordinating comprehensive treatment plans.

DAY IN THE LIFE:
Athletic trainers begin their day by conducting initial injury assessments and providing emergency care when athletes are hurt during practice or competition. They spend considerable time documenting patient progress, updating medical records, and preparing detailed reports for coaches and physicians. Throughout the day, they apply protective devices like tape and braces, operate therapeutic equipment, and guide athletes through rehabilitation exercises. They collaborate closely with sports medicine physicians to develop comprehensive treatment programs and regularly assess athletes' readiness to return to play. Administrative duties include maintaining clean treatment facilities, managing equipment, and developing emergency action plans for sporting events.

WHO THRIVES:
Successful athletic trainers combine strong analytical thinking with exceptional interpersonal skills, as evidenced by the high importance ratings for both critical thinking (3.9) and social orientation work styles. They excel at problem-solving under pressure and possess keen attention to detail when assessing injuries and documenting treatment progress. The role attracts individuals who are naturally service-oriented and dependable, as they must be trusted to make quick decisions about athlete safety. Those who thrive tend to have strong communication abilities for educating athletes, coaches, and parents about injury prevention and care protocols.

CAREER ENTRY:
Entry into athletic training requires extensive preparation, with 54.3% of practitioners holding master's degrees and 37.4% holding bachelor's degrees according to education distribution data. Aspiring athletic trainers must complete an accredited athletic training program that combines classroom study in medicine, anatomy, and therapy with hands-on clinical experience. Following graduation, they must pass a national certification examination and obtain state licensure where required. The field requires continuous learning to maintain certification and stay current with evolving sports medicine practices.

CAREER TRAJECTORY:
Athletic trainers can advance into supervisory roles overseeing multiple training facilities or sports programs, or specialize in particular sports or injury types. Many pursue advanced degrees to become sports medicine physicians, physical therapists, or exercise physiologists, leveraging their foundational knowledge in musculoskeletal care. Some transition into healthcare administration, managing sports medicine clinics or directing athletic training education programs. The strong foundation in patient care and medical documentation also provides pathways into broader healthcare roles or consulting positions with professional sports organizations.

MARKET INTELLIGENCE:
Athletic trainers earn a median annual wage of $62,520 according to BLS OEWS May 2025 data, with the field employing 30,500 professionals nationwide. Wages vary significantly by location, ranging from $46,940 in Alabama to $78,490 in California, representing a 1.67x geographic wage ratio. The largest employment sectors are healthcare and social assistance (15,600 employed) and educational services (11,990 employed), reflecting the dual focus on clinical practice and school-based sports programs. The profession shows strong demand driven by increased awareness of sports-related injuries and the growing emphasis on athlete safety across all competitive levels.

AUTOMATION OUTLOOK:
Athletic training faces low automation risk due to the hands-on nature of injury assessment and the critical human judgment required for emergency care decisions. The high importance of activities like assisting and caring for others (4.9) and establishing interpersonal relationships (4.2) cannot be replicated by technology. However, digital tools may enhance documentation efficiency and provide decision support for treatment protocols.

--- REASONED EDGES ---
  [knowledge_overlap] Physical Therapists (29-1123.00) — confidence:high
    reasoning: Both roles share extensive medicine and dentistry knowledge (4.6 importance) and therapy/counseling expertise for musculoskeletal rehabilitation.
    data: Medicine and Dentistry knowledge: 4.6
    data: Therapy and Counseling: 3.9
    data: Treat patients using physical therapy techniques task
  [skill_overlap] Exercise Physiologists (29-1128.00) — confidence:high
    reasoning: Shared focus on active learning (3.8) and critical thinking (3.9) for developing evidence-based exercise and rehabilitation programs.
    data: Active Learning: 3.8
    data: Critical Thinking: 3.9
    data: Develop exercise or conditioning programs task
  [riasec_cluster] Exercise Trainers and Group Fitness Instructors (39-9031.00) — confidence:high
    reasoning: Both occupations demonstrate high Social (5.75) and Realistic (5.63) RIASEC profiles, emphasizing hands-on helping and physical activity guidance.
    data: Social RIASEC: 5.75
    data: Realistic RIASEC: 5.63
    data: Instructing skill: 3.6
  [task_similarity] Physical Therapist Assistants (31-2021.00) — confidence:high
    reasoning: Both roles involve operating therapeutic medical equipment and applying protective devices like bandages and braces to patients.
    data: Operate diagnostic or therapeutic medical equipment task
    data: Apply bandages, dressings, or splints task
    data: Customer and Personal Service knowledge: 4.4
  [career_pathway] Coaches and Scouts (27-2022.00) — confidence:medium
    reasoning: Athletic trainers frequently transition to coaching roles, sharing instructing skills (3.6) and the need to advise athletes on training and injury prevention.
    data: Instructing skill: 3.6
    data: Advise athletes, coaches, or trainers task
    data: Education and Training knowledge: 3.6
  [career_pathway] Sports Medicine Physicians (29-1229.06) — confidence:medium
    reasoning: Represents advanced career progression requiring additional medical education, building on the medicine and dentistry knowledge base (4.6).
    data: Medicine and Dentistry knowledge: 4.6
    data: Master's degree education: 54.3%
    data: Collaborate with healthcare professionals task

--- NORMALIZER SIGNALS ---
  match_keywords   : ['athletic trainer', 'certified athletic trainer', 'licensed athletic trainer', 'sports medicine trainer', 'clinical athletic trainer', 'resident athletic trainer', 'outreach athletic trainer', 'sports athletic trainer']
  exclude_keywords : ['personal trainer', 'fitness instructor', 'physical therapist', 'sports medicine physician', 'exercise physiologist']
  title_patterns   : ['Athletic Trainer', 'Certified Athletic Trainer (ATC)', 'Licensed Athletic Trainer', 'Sports Medicine Trainer', 'Clinical Athletic Trainer']
  common_variations: ['ATC', 'LAT', 'sports trainer', 'team trainer', 'athletic therapy', 'sports medicine specialist', 'injury prevention specialist', 'rehabilitation trainer']
Semantic Manifold — 40 terms · 5 provenance layers employment_word_extractor.py · sources: onet_tasks | onet_dimensions | dwas | wikipedia | inference · Constitutional Law III
total_terms    : 40
top_words      : ['athletic', 'tendency', 'others', 'equipment', 'university', 'medical', 'programs', 'sports', 'care', 'athletes', 'trainers', 'medicine', 'principles', 'treatment', 'injuries', 'techniques', 'control', 'activities', 'physical', 'body']
source_layers  : onet_tasks | onet_dimensions | dwas | wikipedia | inference

TERM                    COUNT     FREQ  DOMINANT SOURCE      SOURCE BREAKDOWN
──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
athletic                   48  0.01449  wikipedia            wikipedia:56%  inference:25%  onet_tasks:19%
tendency                   42  0.01268  onet_dimensions      onet_dimensions:100%
others                     41  0.01238  onet_dimensions      onet_dimensions:93%  dwas:2%  wikipedia:2%
equipment                  38  0.01147  onet_dimensions      onet_dimensions:61%  dwas:24%  onet_tasks:11%
university                 29  0.00876  wikipedia            wikipedia:100%
medical                    24  0.00725  dwas                 dwas:46%  wikipedia:29%  inference:17%
programs                   24  0.00725  wikipedia            wikipedia:42%  onet_dimensions:17%  inference:17%
sports                     22  0.00664  inference            inference:50%  wikipedia:36%  onet_tasks:14%
care                       21  0.00634  wikipedia            wikipedia:38%  inference:29%  onet_tasks:14%
athletes                   19  0.00574  onet_tasks           onet_tasks:32%  inference:32%  dwas:21%
trainers                   19  0.00574  inference            inference:42%  wikipedia:37%  dwas:21%
medicine                   18  0.00543  wikipedia            wikipedia:50%  inference:33%  onet_tasks:11%
principles                 16  0.00483  onet_dimensions      onet_dimensions:100%
treatment                  15  0.00453  inference            inference:33%  onet_dimensions:20%  dwas:20%
injuries                   15  0.00453  wikipedia            wikipedia:53%  onet_tasks:20%  inference:20%
techniques                 13  0.00392  onet_dimensions      onet_dimensions:77%  dwas:15%  onet_tasks:8%
control                    13  0.00392  onet_dimensions      onet_dimensions:92%  wikipedia:8%
activities                 13  0.00392  onet_dimensions      onet_dimensions:69%  dwas:23%  inference:8%
physical                   12  0.00362  onet_dimensions      onet_dimensions:50%  wikipedia:25%  onet_tasks:8%
body                       12  0.00362  onet_dimensions      onet_dimensions:83%  onet_tasks:17%
includes                   12  0.00362  onet_dimensions      onet_dimensions:100%
services                   12  0.00362  onet_dimensions      onet_dimensions:50%  wikipedia:33%  inference:17%
objects                    12  0.00362  onet_dimensions      onet_dimensions:100%
exercise                   12  0.00362  dwas                 dwas:67%  wikipedia:25%  inference:8%
injury                     11  0.00332  inference            inference:45%  onet_tasks:27%  wikipedia:27%
health                     11  0.00332  wikipedia            wikipedia:64%  dwas:18%  onet_tasks:9%
ideas                      11  0.00332  onet_dimensions      onet_dimensions:100%
patient                    11  0.00332  dwas                 dwas:73%  inference:18%  wikipedia:9%
events                     10  0.00302  onet_dimensions      onet_dimensions:80%  onet_tasks:10%  inference:10%
facilities                 10  0.00302  wikipedia            wikipedia:30%  inference:30%  dwas:20%
needs                      10  0.00302  onet_dimensions      onet_dimensions:80%  dwas:20%
standards                  10  0.00302  onet_dimensions      onet_dimensions:80%  wikipedia:20%
resources                  10  0.00302  onet_dimensions      onet_dimensions:90%  wikipedia:10%
materials                  10  0.00302  onet_dimensions      onet_dimensions:100%
orientation                10  0.00302  onet_dimensions      onet_dimensions:90%  inference:10%
healthcare                 10  0.00302  inference            inference:70%  wikipedia:20%  dwas:10%
coaches                     9  0.00272  dwas                 dwas:44%  onet_tasks:33%  inference:22%
rehabilitation              9  0.00272  wikipedia            wikipedia:56%  inference:22%  onet_tasks:11%
performance                 9  0.00272  onet_dimensions      onet_dimensions:78%  onet_tasks:11%  wikipedia:11%
problems                    9  0.00272  onet_dimensions      onet_dimensions:100%
◈ Boise Standard Employment Graph · 29-9091.00 · built 2026-06-02 · Sources declared above are authoritative originals. This page synthesizes but does not replace them. Every claim traceable. Full provenance. Constitutional Law I.
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