Workers begin by checking food orders and preparing trays with proper portions, utensils, and accompaniments according to specific dietary requirements or institutional guidelines. They transport meals via carts or trays to designated locations such as patient rooms, hotel suites, or residential care units, ensuring food safety and temperature control. Throughout their shift, they interact with patients, guests, or residents to accommodate special requests, assist with seating or positioning, and monitor meal satisfaction. They maintain cleanliness standards by sanitizing dishes, equipment, and work areas between service rounds. Documentation of meal delivery, special dietary needs, and any issues encountered is often required for institutional compliance.
Successful food servers possess strong service orientation and social perceptiveness to understand diverse client needs across healthcare, hospitality, and care settings. They demonstrate high dependability and attention to detail, as they often work with vulnerable populations requiring precise dietary adherence or special assistance. Physical stamina and coordination are essential for frequent lifting, carrying, and navigating various environments with food service equipment. Effective communicators who can adapt their interaction style for different populations - from hospital patients to hotel guests - while maintaining professionalism and empathy tend to excel in this role.
This role has moderate automation resistance due to high interpersonal interaction requirements and the need for physical dexterity in navigating diverse environments. While food preparation and ordering systems may become increasingly automated, the personalized service delivery, client interaction, and adaptive problem-solving required in varied settings like hospitals and care facilities maintain human worker necessity.
Postings appear within hours of going live on the source ATS. No aggregator lag. Direct from source.
| TERM | COUNT | FREQ | BAR | SOURCE ATTRIBUTION |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| tendency | 42 | 0.0160 | onet dimensi 100% | |
| food | 38 | 0.0144 | inference 45% onet tasks 18% | |
| others | 38 | 0.0144 | onet dimensi 100% | |
| equipment | 27 | 0.0103 | onet dimensi 85% inference 7% | |
| service | 17 | 0.0065 | inference 82% onet dimensi 12% | |
| principles | 16 | 0.0061 | onet dimensi 100% | |
| control | 13 | 0.0049 | onet dimensi 92% inference 8% | |
| procedures | 12 | 0.0046 | onet dimensi 67% dwas 17% | |
| services | 12 | 0.0046 | onet dimensi 50% inference 25% | |
| needs | 12 | 0.0046 | onet dimensi 67% inference 33% | |
| includes | 12 | 0.0046 | onet dimensi 100% | |
| objects | 12 | 0.0046 | onet dimensi 100% | |
| techniques | 11 | 0.0042 | onet dimensi 91% onet tasks 9% | |
| ideas | 11 | 0.0042 | onet dimensi 100% | |
| standards | 10 | 0.0038 | onet dimensi 80% inference 20% | |
| materials | 10 | 0.0038 | onet dimensi 100% | |
| body | 10 | 0.0038 | onet dimensi 100% | |
| orientation | 10 | 0.0038 | onet dimensi 90% inference 10% | |
| problems | 9 | 0.0034 | onet dimensi 100% | |
| rules | 9 | 0.0034 | onet dimensi 89% wikipedia 11% | |
| production | 9 | 0.0034 | onet dimensi 89% dwas 11% | |
| resources | 9 | 0.0034 | onet dimensi 100% | |
| care | 9 | 0.0034 | inference 78% onet dimensi 22% | |
| quickly | 9 | 0.0034 | onet dimensi 100% | |
| activities | 9 | 0.0034 | onet dimensi 100% | |
| trays | 8 | 0.0030 | onet tasks 75% inference 25% | |
| understand | 8 | 0.0030 | onet dimensi 88% inference 12% | |
| monitoring | 8 | 0.0030 | onet dimensi 100% | |
| problem | 8 | 0.0030 | onet dimensi 88% inference 12% | |
| management | 8 | 0.0030 | onet dimensi 88% inference 12% |
Provenance Window — Full Source Record · 35-3041.00 · Food Servers, Nonrestaurant 7 source blocks · click to expand
[Core] [78% incumbents] Place food servings on plates or trays according to orders or instructions. DWAs: Arrange food for serving. [Core] [78% incumbents] Clean or sterilize dishes, kitchen utensils, equipment, or facilities. DWAs: Clean tableware. [Core] [78% incumbents] Monitor food distribution, ensuring that meals are delivered to the correct recipients and that guidelines, such as those for special diets, are followed. DWAs: Monitor food services operations to ensure procedures are followed. [Core] [78% incumbents] Examine trays to ensure that they contain required items. DWAs: Check quality of foods or supplies. | Inspect food products. [Core] [78% incumbents] Load trays with accessories, such as eating utensils, napkins, or condiments. DWAs: Stock serving stations or dining areas with food or supplies. [Core] [78% incumbents] Carry food, silverware, or linen on trays or use carts to carry trays. DWAs: Move equipment, supplies or food to required locations. [Core] [78% incumbents] Stock service stations with items, such as ice, napkins, or straws. DWAs: Stock serving stations or dining areas with food or supplies. [Core] [78% incumbents] Determine where patients or patrons would like to eat their meals and help them get situated. DWAs: Assist customers with seating arrangements. [Core] [77% incumbents] Take food orders and relay orders to kitchens or serving counters so they can be filled. DWAs: Communicate dining or order details to kitchen personnel. [Core] [77% incumbents] Prepare food items, such as sandwiches, salads, soups, or beverages. DWAs: Cook foods. [Core] [76% incumbents] Monitor food preparation or serving techniques to ensure that proper procedures are followed. DWAs: Monitor food services operations to ensure procedures are followed. [Core] [76% incumbents] Remove trays and stack dishes for return to kitchen after meals are finished. DWAs: Collect dirty dishes or other tableware. [Core] [76% incumbents] Record amounts and types of special food items served to customers. DWAs: Record operational or production data. [Supplemental] [75% incumbents] Total checks, present them to customers, and accept payment for services. DWAs: Process customer bills or payments.
--- SKILLS --- Active Listening (imp:3.00 lvl:2.38) — Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand Speaking (imp:3.00 lvl:2.50) — Talking to others to convey information effectively. Reading Comprehension (imp:2.88 lvl:2.12) — Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work-related documents. Critical Thinking (imp:2.88 lvl:2.38) — Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternativ Monitoring (imp:2.75 lvl:2.25) — Monitoring/Assessing performance of yourself, other individuals, or organization Writing (imp:2.00 lvl:2.12) — Communicating effectively in writing as appropriate for the needs of the audienc Mathematics (imp:2.00 lvl:1.50) — Using mathematics to solve problems. Active Learning (imp:2.00 lvl:2.12) — Understanding the implications of new information for both current and future pr Learning Strategies (imp:2.00 lvl:2.12) — Selecting and using training/instructional methods and procedures appropriate fo Science (imp:1.00) — Using scientific rules and methods to solve problems. --- KNOWLEDGE --- Customer and Personal Service (imp:3.65 lvl:3.52) — Knowledge of principles and processes for providing customer and personal servic English Language (imp:3.65 lvl:3.52) — Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the mea Food Production (imp:3.00 lvl:2.74) — Knowledge of techniques and equipment for planting, growing, and harvesting food Administration and Management (imp:2.97 lvl:2.39) — Knowledge of business and management principles involved in strategic planning, Education and Training (imp:2.88 lvl:3.03) — Knowledge of principles and methods for curriculum and training design, teaching Public Safety and Security (imp:2.86 lvl:2.76) — Knowledge of relevant equipment, policies, procedures, and strategies to promote Mathematics (imp:2.76 lvl:2.53) — Knowledge of arithmetic, algebra, geometry, calculus, statistics, and their appl Psychology (imp:2.51 lvl:2.94) — Knowledge of human behavior and performance; individual differences in ability, Law and Government (imp:2.36 lvl:2.01) — Knowledge of laws, legal codes, court procedures, precedents, government regulat Computers and Electronics (imp:2.33 lvl:2.30) — Knowledge of circuit boards, processors, chips, electronic equipment, and comput Administrative (imp:2.31 lvl:2.26) — Knowledge of administrative and office procedures and systems such as word proce Production and Processing (imp:2.26 lvl:2.03) — Knowledge of raw materials, production processes, quality control, costs, and ot Telecommunications (imp:2.26 lvl:1.22) — Knowledge of transmission, broadcasting, switching, control, and operation of te Economics and Accounting (imp:2.25 lvl:1.58) — Knowledge of economic and accounting principles and practices, the financial mar Communications and Media (imp:2.22 lvl:1.86) — Knowledge of media production, communication, and dissemination techniques and m Personnel and Human Resources (imp:2.14 lvl:1.85) — Knowledge of principles and procedures for personnel recruitment, selection, tra Chemistry (imp:2.07 lvl:2.04) — Knowledge of the chemical composition, structure, and properties of substances a Medicine and Dentistry (imp:2.07 lvl:1.30) — Knowledge of the information and techniques needed to diagnose and treat human i Sales and Marketing (imp:2.05 lvl:1.31) — Knowledge of principles and methods for showing, promoting, and selling products Mechanical (imp:2.00 lvl:1.75) — Knowledge of machines and tools, including their designs, uses, repair, and main Sociology and Anthropology (imp:1.88 lvl:1.56) — Knowledge of group behavior and dynamics, societal trends and influences, human Engineering and Technology (imp:1.76 lvl:1.50) — Knowledge of the practical application of engineering science and technology. Th Design (imp:1.74 lvl:1.55) — Knowledge of design techniques, tools, and principles involved in production of Biology (imp:1.71 lvl:1.12) — Knowledge of plant and animal organisms, their tissues, cells, functions, interd Therapy and Counseling (imp:1.68 lvl:1.38) — Knowledge of principles, methods, and procedures for diagnosis, treatment, and r Building and Construction (imp:1.60 lvl:0.99) — Knowledge of materials, methods, and the tools involved in the construction or r Foreign Language (imp:1.59) — Knowledge of the structure and content of a foreign (non-English) language inclu Transportation (imp:1.57 lvl:1.01) — Knowledge of principles and methods for moving people or goods by air, rail, sea Physics (imp:1.56 lvl:1.06) — Knowledge and prediction of physical principles, laws, their interrelationships, Philosophy and Theology (imp:1.55 lvl:1.20) — Knowledge of different philosophical systems and religions. This includes their Geography (imp:1.53 lvl:0.80) — Knowledge of principles and methods for describing the features of land, sea, an History and Archeology (imp:1.27 lvl:0.46) — Knowledge of historical events and their causes, indicators, and effects on civi Fine Arts (imp:1.18) — Knowledge of the theory and techniques required to compose, produce, and perform --- ABILITIES --- Oral Comprehension (imp:3.50 lvl:3.00) — The ability to listen to and understand information and ideas presented through Oral Expression (imp:3.12 lvl:3.00) — The ability to communicate information and ideas in speaking so others will unde Near Vision (imp:3.12 lvl:3.00) — The ability to see details at close range (within a few feet of the observer). Selective Attention (imp:3.00 lvl:2.25) — The ability to concentrate on a task over a period of time without being distrac Speech Recognition (imp:3.00 lvl:3.00) — The ability to identify and understand the speech of another person. Speech Clarity (imp:3.00 lvl:3.00) — The ability to speak clearly so others can understand you. Problem Sensitivity (imp:2.88 lvl:2.62) — The ability to tell when something is wrong or is likely to go wrong. It does no Deductive Reasoning (imp:2.88 lvl:2.12) — The ability to apply general rules to specific problems to produce answers that Inductive Reasoning (imp:2.88 lvl:2.25) — The ability to combine pieces of information to form general rules or conclusion Information Ordering (imp:2.88 lvl:2.12) — The ability to arrange things or actions in a certain order or pattern according Arm-Hand Steadiness (imp:2.88 lvl:2.62) — The ability to keep your hand and arm steady while moving your arm or while hold Manual Dexterity (imp:2.88 lvl:2.25) — The ability to quickly move your hand, your hand together with your arm, or your Trunk Strength (imp:2.88 lvl:2.38) — The ability to use your abdominal and lower back muscles to support part of the Written Comprehension (imp:2.75 lvl:2.75) — The ability to read and understand information and ideas presented in writing. Far Vision (imp:2.62 lvl:2.25) — The ability to see details at a distance. Written Expression (imp:2.50 lvl:2.12) — The ability to communicate information and ideas in writing so others will under Static Strength (imp:2.38 lvl:2.12) — The ability to exert maximum muscle force to lift, push, pull, or carry objects. Extent Flexibility (imp:2.38 lvl:2.12) — The ability to bend, stretch, twist, or reach with your body, arms, and/or legs. Gross Body Coordination (imp:2.38 lvl:2.12) — The ability to coordinate the movement of your arms, legs, and torso together wh Gross Body Equilibrium (imp:2.38 lvl:1.38) — The ability to keep or regain your body balance or stay upright when in an unsta Category Flexibility (imp:2.25 lvl:2.12) — The ability to generate or use different sets of rules for combining or grouping Time Sharing (imp:2.25 lvl:2.12) — The ability to shift back and forth between two or more activities or sources of Finger Dexterity (imp:2.25 lvl:2.25) — The ability to make precisely coordinated movements of the fingers of one or bot Multilimb Coordination (imp:2.25 lvl:2.00) — The ability to coordinate two or more limbs (for example, two arms, two legs, or Stamina (imp:2.25 lvl:2.12) — The ability to exert yourself physically over long periods of time without getti Number Facility (imp:2.12 lvl:1.88) — The ability to add, subtract, multiply, or divide quickly and correctly. Memorization (imp:2.12 lvl:1.75) — The ability to remember information such as words, numbers, pictures, and proced Flexibility of Closure (imp:2.12 lvl:2.00) — The ability to identify or detect a known pattern (a figure, object, word, or so Perceptual Speed (imp:2.12 lvl:2.12) — The ability to quickly and accurately compare similarities and differences among Visualization (imp:2.12 lvl:2.12) — The ability to imagine how something will look after it is moved around or when Dynamic Strength (imp:2.12 lvl:1.25) — The ability to exert muscle force repeatedly or continuously over time. This inv Visual Color Discrimination (imp:2.12 lvl:1.88) — The ability to match or detect differences between colors, including shades of c Auditory Attention (imp:2.12 lvl:2.12) — The ability to focus on a single source of sound in the presence of other distra Fluency of Ideas (imp:2.00 lvl:1.88) — The ability to come up with a number of ideas about a topic (the number of ideas Originality (imp:2.00 lvl:1.88) — The ability to come up with unusual or clever ideas about a given topic or situa Mathematical Reasoning (imp:2.00 lvl:1.12) — The ability to choose the right mathematical methods or formulas to solve a prob Speed of Closure (imp:2.00 lvl:1.25) — The ability to quickly make sense of, combine, and organize information into mea Control Precision (imp:2.00 lvl:2.00) — The ability to quickly and repeatedly adjust the controls of a machine or a vehi Rate Control (imp:2.00 lvl:1.12) — The ability to time your movements or the movement of a piece of equipment in an Reaction Time (imp:2.00 lvl:1.12) — The ability to quickly respond (with the hand, finger, or foot) to a signal (sou Depth Perception (imp:2.00 lvl:1.50) — The ability to judge which of several objects is closer or farther away from you Hearing Sensitivity (imp:2.00 lvl:2.00) — The ability to detect or tell the differences between sounds that vary in pitch Wrist-Finger Speed (imp:1.88 lvl:0.88) — The ability to make fast, simple, repeated movements of the fingers, hands, and Speed of Limb Movement (imp:1.75 lvl:0.75) — The ability to quickly move the arms and legs. Response Orientation (imp:1.62 lvl:0.62) — The ability to choose quickly between two or more movements in response to two o Spatial Orientation (imp:1.50 lvl:0.62) — The ability to know your location in relation to the environment or to know wher Explosive Strength (imp:1.38 lvl:0.50) — The ability to use short bursts of muscle force to propel oneself (as in jumping Dynamic Flexibility (imp:1.00) — The ability to quickly and repeatedly bend, stretch, twist, or reach out with yo Night Vision (imp:1.00) — The ability to see under low-light conditions. Peripheral Vision (imp:1.00) — The ability to see objects or movement of objects to one's side when the eyes ar Glare Sensitivity (imp:1.00) — The ability to see objects in the presence of a glare or bright lighting. Sound Localization (imp:1.00) — The ability to tell the direction from which a sound originated. --- WORK ACTIVITIES --- Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events (imp:4.38 lvl:4.27) — Identifying information by categorizing, estimating, recognizing differences or Getting Information (imp:4.27 lvl:3.77) — Observing, receiving, and otherwise obtaining information from all relevant sour Performing for or Working Directly with the Public (imp:4.09 lvl:4.60) — Performing for people or dealing directly with the public. This includes serving Performing General Physical Activities (imp:3.93 lvl:4.12) — Performing general physical activities includes doing activities that require co Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates (imp:3.82 lvl:3.95) — Providing information to supervisors, co-workers, and subordinates by telephone, Handling and Moving Objects (imp:3.79 lvl:4.43) — Using hands and arms in handling, installing, positioning, and moving materials, Assisting and Caring for Others (imp:3.64 lvl:3.99) — Providing personal assistance, medical attention, emotional support, or other pe Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships (imp:3.44 lvl:4.28) — Developing constructive and cooperative working relationships with others, and m Monitoring Processes, Materials, or Surroundings (imp:3.33 lvl:3.84) — Monitoring and reviewing information from materials, events, or the environment, Making Decisions and Solving Problems (imp:3.31 lvl:3.09) — Analyzing information and evaluating results to choose the best solution and sol Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work (imp:3.31 lvl:3.23) — Developing specific goals and plans to prioritize, organize, and accomplish your Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or Materials (imp:3.29 lvl:3.08) — Inspecting equipment, structures, or materials to identify the cause of errors o Training and Teaching Others (imp:3.25 lvl:3.36) — Identifying the educational needs of others, developing formal educational or tr Communicating with People Outside the Organization (imp:3.21 lvl:3.25) — Communicating with people outside the organization, representing the organizatio Resolving Conflicts and Negotiating with Others (imp:3.21 lvl:3.13) — Handling complaints, settling disputes, and resolving grievances and conflicts, Coaching and Developing Others (imp:3.21 lvl:3.39) — Identifying the developmental needs of others and coaching, mentoring, or otherw Analyzing Data or Information (imp:3.17 lvl:3.28) — Identifying the underlying principles, reasons, or facts of information by break Processing Information (imp:3.15 lvl:3.41) — Compiling, coding, categorizing, calculating, tabulating, auditing, or verifying Evaluating Information to Determine Compliance with Standards (imp:3.15 lvl:3.33) — Using relevant information and individual judgment to determine whether events o Judging the Qualities of Objects, Services, or People (imp:3.08 lvl:2.42) — Assessing the value, importance, or quality of things or people. Controlling Machines and Processes (imp:3.08 lvl:3.28) — Using either control mechanisms or direct physical activity to operate machines Coordinating the Work and Activities of Others (imp:2.93 lvl:2.92) — Getting members of a group to work together to accomplish tasks. Monitoring and Controlling Resources (imp:2.92 lvl:2.87) — Monitoring and controlling resources and overseeing the spending of money. Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge (imp:2.90 lvl:2.67) — Keeping up-to-date technically and applying new knowledge to your job. Working with Computers (imp:2.80 lvl:2.65) — Using computers and computer systems (including hardware and software) to progra Documenting/Recording Information (imp:2.79 lvl:2.66) — Entering, transcribing, recording, storing, or maintaining information in writte Guiding, Directing, and Motivating Subordinates (imp:2.78 lvl:2.72) — Providing guidance and direction to subordinates, including setting performance Developing and Building Teams (imp:2.73 lvl:2.49) — Encouraging and building mutual trust, respect, and cooperation among team membe Thinking Creatively (imp:2.69 lvl:2.55) — Developing, designing, or creating new applications, ideas, relationships, syste Providing Consultation and Advice to Others (imp:2.68 lvl:2.76) — Providing guidance and expert advice to management or other groups on technical, Interpreting the Meaning of Information for Others (imp:2.48 lvl:2.43) — Translating or explaining what information means and how it can be used. Estimating the Quantifiable Characteristics of Products, Events, or Information (imp:2.44 lvl:1.78) — Estimating sizes, distances, and quantities; or determining time, costs, resourc Selling or Influencing Others (imp:2.31 lvl:2.17) — Convincing others to buy merchandise/goods or to otherwise change their minds or Developing Objectives and Strategies (imp:2.28 lvl:1.82) — Establishing long-range objectives and specifying the strategies and actions to Scheduling Work and Activities (imp:2.26 lvl:1.77) — Scheduling events, programs, and activities, as well as the work of others. Performing Administrative Activities (imp:2.19 lvl:2.02) — Performing day-to-day administrative tasks such as maintaining information files Staffing Organizational Units (imp:1.93 lvl:1.62) — Recruiting, interviewing, selecting, hiring, and promoting employees in an organ Repairing and Maintaining Electronic Equipment (imp:1.70) — Servicing, repairing, calibrating, regulating, fine-tuning, or testing machines, Operating Vehicles, Mechanized Devices, or Equipment (imp:1.69 lvl:1.22) — Running, maneuvering, navigating, or driving vehicles or mechanized equipment, s Repairing and Maintaining Mechanical Equipment (imp:1.65) — Servicing, repairing, adjusting, and testing machines, devices, moving parts, an Drafting, Laying Out, and Specifying Technical Devices, Parts, and Equipment (imp:1.63) — Providing documentation, detailed instructions, drawings, or specifications to t --- WORK STYLES --- Dependability (imp:3.00) — A tendency to be reliable, responsible, and consistent in meeting work-related o Dependability (imp:2.16) — A tendency to be reliable, responsible, and consistent in meeting work-related o Cooperation (imp:2.03) — A tendency to be pleasant, helpful, and willing to assist others at work. Attention to Detail (imp:2.02) — A tendency to be detail-oriented, organized, and thorough in completing work. Attention to Detail (imp:2.00) — A tendency to be detail-oriented, organized, and thorough in completing work. Social Orientation (imp:1.65) — A tendency to seek out, enjoy, and be energized by social interaction at work. Empathy (imp:1.48) — A tendency to show concern for others and be sensitive to others' needs and feel Optimism (imp:1.42) — A tendency to exhibit a positive attitude and positive emotions at work, even un Sincerity (imp:1.39) — A tendency to be genuine and sincere in interactions with others at work, withou Integrity (imp:1.34) — A tendency to be honest and ethical at work. Stress Tolerance (imp:1.27) — A tendency to cope and function effectively in stressful situations at work. Self-Control (imp:1.25) — A tendency to remain calm and composed and to manage emotions effectively in res Cooperation (imp:1.00) — A tendency to be pleasant, helpful, and willing to assist others at work. Humility (imp:0.99) — A tendency to be modest and humble when interacting with others at work. Cautiousness (imp:0.95) — A tendency to be careful, deliberate, and risk-avoidant when making work-related Perseverance (imp:0.84) — A tendency to exhibit determination and resolve to perform or complete tasks in Adaptability (imp:0.83) — A tendency to be open to and comfortable with change, new experiences, or ideas Initiative (imp:0.61) — A tendency to be proactive and take on extra responsibilities and tasks that may Achievement Orientation (imp:0.51) — A tendency to establish and maintain personally challenging work-related goals, Self-Confidence (imp:0.41) — A tendency to believe in one's work-related capabilities and ability to control Innovation () — A tendency to be inventive, to be imaginative, and to adopt new perspectives on Achievement Orientation () — A tendency to establish and maintain personally challenging work-related goals, Intellectual Curiosity () — A tendency to seek out and acquire new work-related knowledge and obtain a deep Tolerance for Ambiguity () — A tendency to be comfortable with ambiguity and uncertainty at work. Tolerance for Ambiguity () — A tendency to be comfortable with ambiguity and uncertainty at work. Initiative () — A tendency to be proactive and take on extra responsibilities and tasks that may Adaptability () — A tendency to be open to and comfortable with change, new experiences, or ideas Self-Confidence () — A tendency to believe in one's work-related capabilities and ability to control Perseverance () — A tendency to exhibit determination and resolve to perform or complete tasks in Leadership Orientation () — A tendency to lead, take charge, offer opinions, and provide direction at work. Humility () — A tendency to be modest and humble when interacting with others at work. Sincerity () — A tendency to be genuine and sincere in interactions with others at work, withou Empathy () — A tendency to show concern for others and be sensitive to others' needs and feel Optimism () — A tendency to exhibit a positive attitude and positive emotions at work, even un Social Orientation () — A tendency to seek out, enjoy, and be energized by social interaction at work. Cautiousness () — A tendency to be careful, deliberate, and risk-avoidant when making work-related Integrity () — A tendency to be honest and ethical at work. Stress Tolerance () — A tendency to cope and function effectively in stressful situations at work. Self-Control () — A tendency to remain calm and composed and to manage emotions effectively in res Innovation (imp:-0.30) — A tendency to be inventive, to be imaginative, and to adopt new perspectives on Intellectual Curiosity (imp:-0.32) — A tendency to seek out and acquire new work-related knowledge and obtain a deep Leadership Orientation (imp:-0.36) — A tendency to lead, take charge, offer opinions, and provide direction at work. --- TRANSFERABLE SKILLS --- Service Orientation (imp:3.00 lvl:2.12) — Actively looking for ways to help people. Social Perceptiveness (imp:2.88 lvl:2.62) — Being aware of others' reactions and understanding why they react as they do. Coordination (imp:2.88 lvl:2.62) — Adjusting actions in relation to others' actions. Time Management (imp:2.88 lvl:2.12) — Managing one's own time and the time of others. Judgment and Decision Making (imp:2.75 lvl:2.12) — Considering the relative costs and benefits of potential actions to choose the m Management of Personnel Resources (imp:2.25 lvl:2.00) — Motivating, developing, and directing people as they work, identifying the best Persuasion (imp:2.12 lvl:2.00) — Persuading others to change their minds or behavior. Negotiation (imp:2.12 lvl:1.38) — Bringing others together and trying to reconcile differences. Instructing (imp:2.12 lvl:1.88) — Teaching others how to do something. Complex Problem Solving (imp:2.12 lvl:2.12) — Identifying complex problems and reviewing related information to develop and ev Operations Monitoring (imp:2.12 lvl:1.38) — Watching gauges, dials, or other indicators to make sure a machine is working pr Quality Control Analysis (imp:2.12 lvl:2.00) — Conducting tests and inspections of products, services, or processes to evaluate Operation and Control (imp:2.00 lvl:1.12) — Controlling operations of equipment or systems. Troubleshooting (imp:2.00 lvl:1.12) — Determining causes of operating errors and deciding what to do about it. Systems Analysis (imp:2.00 lvl:1.25) — Determining how a system should work and how changes in conditions, operations, Systems Evaluation (imp:2.00 lvl:1.12) — Identifying measures or indicators of system performance and the actions needed Management of Financial Resources (imp:1.88 lvl:1.00) — Determining how money will be spent to get the work done, and accounting for the Management of Material Resources (imp:1.88 lvl:1.00) — Obtaining and seeing to the appropriate use of equipment, facilities, and materi Technology Design (imp:1.75 lvl:0.75) — Generating or adapting equipment and technology to serve user needs. Operations Analysis (imp:1.50 lvl:0.62) — Analyzing needs and product requirements to create a design. Equipment Selection (imp:1.12 lvl:0.12) — Determining the kind of tools and equipment needed to do a job. Programming (imp:1.12 lvl:0.12) — Writing computer programs for various purposes. Equipment Maintenance (imp:1.12 lvl:0.25) — Performing routine maintenance on equipment and determining when and what kind o Installation (imp:1.00) — Installing equipment, machines, wiring, or programs to meet specifications. Repairing (imp:1.00) — Repairing machines or systems using the needed tools.
--- NATIONAL WAGES --- total_employment : 293,900 annual_median : $35,360 annual_pct10 : $28,030 annual_pct25 : $31,190 annual_pct75 : $38,500 annual_pct90 : $46,120 annual_mean : $36,140 hourly_median : $17.00 --- GEOGRAPHIC DISPERSION --- highest_state : New York ($39,370) lowest_state : Puerto Rico ($21,840) dispersion_ratio : 1.803x --- TOP STATES BY WAGE (53 total) --- Health Care and Social Assistance emp: 192,190 median: $ 35,510 Accommodation and Food Services emp: 63,110 median: $ 35,120 Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation emp: 9,980 median: $ 32,170 Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services emp: 9,720 median: $ 34,700 Information emp: 4,580 median: $ 34,320 Educational Services emp: 3,010 median: $ 35,910 Federal, State, and Local Government, excluding State and Local Government Schools and Hospitals and the U.S. Postal Service (OEWS Designation) emp: 2,710 median: $ 33,070 Retail Trade emp: 1,620 median: $ 36,510 Other Services (except Public Administration) emp: 1,490 median: $ 37,840 Manufacturing emp: 1,120 median: $ 38,040 --- TOP INDUSTRIES BY EMPLOYMENT (12 total) --- Health Care and Social Assistance emp: 192,190 median: $ 35,510 Accommodation and Food Services emp: 63,110 median: $ 35,120 Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation emp: 9,980 median: $ 32,170 Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services emp: 9,720 median: $ 34,700 Information emp: 4,580 median: $ 34,320 Educational Services emp: 3,010 median: $ 35,910 Federal, State, and Local Government, excluding State and Local Government Schools and Hospitals and the U.S. Postal Service (OEWS Designation) emp: 2,710 median: $ 33,070 Retail Trade emp: 1,620 median: $ 36,510 Other Services (except Public Administration) emp: 1,490 median: $ 37,840 Manufacturing emp: 1,120 median: $ 38,040
exact_match_status : no_exact_match matched_title : N/A match_score : 0.0000 wikidata_qid : N/A word_count : 0 wikipedia_url : N/A license : CC BY-SA 4.0 fetched_at : 2026-06-02T22:05:15.848664Z --- SEMANTIC NEIGHBORS (5) --- Title: Women in the United States (similarity: 0.2264) URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Women_in_the_United_States QID: Q17514041 Extract: The legal status of women in the United States has advanced significantly over the past two centuries, but not yet equal to that of men in comparison to other high-income democracies. Title: Waiting staff (similarity: 0.2000) URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waiting_staff QID: Q157195 Extract: Waiting staff (BrE), waiters / waitresses, or servers (AmE) are those who work at a restaurant, a diner, or a bar and sometimes in private homes, attending to customers by supplying them with food and drink as requested. Waiting staff follow rules and guidelines determined by the manager. Waiting st Title: Server (similarity: 0.3636) URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Server QID: Q3480072 Extract: Server may refer to: Title: Maria Ozawa (similarity: 0.1579) URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria_Ozawa QID: Q233354 Extract: Maria Ozawa is a Japanese model and a former pornographic film actress of Canadian and Japanese ancestry. Early in her career as a model, she also used the name Miyabi . Title: Food Network Star (similarity: 0.5455) URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Food_Network_Star QID: Q5465347 Extract: Food Network Star is a reality television series that aired from June 5, 2005, to August 5, 2018. It was produced by CBS EYEtoo Productions for seasons 1–8 and by Triage Entertainment for seasons 9–14. It aired on the Food Network in the United States. Prior to season seven, the series was known as
model_pass1 : claude-sonnet-4-20250514
model_pass2 : claude-haiku-4-5-20251001
inference_confidence : high
confidence_notes : High confidence supported by comprehensive O*NET data including specific tasks, work activities, and employment statistics. The role is well-differentiated from restaurant service through institutional focus and specialized service delivery requirements.
inferred_at : 2026-06-03T21:01:28.313926+00:00
tokens_input : 4,455
tokens_output : 4,328
cost_usd : $0.047320
wikipedia_used : False
wikipedia_title : None
wikipedia_note : No exact Wikipedia match exists for this specialized food service role. The closest semantic match 'Waiting staff' covers restaurant service but not the institutional and mobile service aspects that define this occupation.
--- PROSE FIELDS ---
ROLE SUMMARY:
Food Servers, Nonrestaurant deliver and serve food in specialized environments outside traditional restaurants, including hospitals, hotels, residential care facilities, and mobile services. They focus on personalized service delivery, ensuring proper food handling and meeting specific dietary or accessibility needs of clients in institutional or private settings. This role bridges food service with healthcare, hospitality, and specialized care environments.
DAY IN THE LIFE:
Workers begin by checking food orders and preparing trays with proper portions, utensils, and accompaniments according to specific dietary requirements or institutional guidelines. They transport meals via carts or trays to designated locations such as patient rooms, hotel suites, or residential care units, ensuring food safety and temperature control. Throughout their shift, they interact with patients, guests, or residents to accommodate special requests, assist with seating or positioning, and monitor meal satisfaction. They maintain cleanliness standards by sanitizing dishes, equipment, and work areas between service rounds. Documentation of meal delivery, special dietary needs, and any issues encountered is often required for institutional compliance.
WHO THRIVES:
Successful food servers possess strong service orientation and social perceptiveness to understand diverse client needs across healthcare, hospitality, and care settings. They demonstrate high dependability and attention to detail, as they often work with vulnerable populations requiring precise dietary adherence or special assistance. Physical stamina and coordination are essential for frequent lifting, carrying, and navigating various environments with food service equipment. Effective communicators who can adapt their interaction style for different populations - from hospital patients to hotel guests - while maintaining professionalism and empathy tend to excel in this role.
CAREER ENTRY:
Most positions require a high school diploma or equivalent, with 48.1% of workers holding this credential and 27.1% entering with less than high school education. Entry-level training typically occurs on-the-job, focusing on food safety protocols, institutional procedures, and customer service standards specific to the work environment. Prior experience in food service, customer service, or healthcare support roles can be advantageous but is not required.
CAREER TRAJECTORY:
Workers often advance to supervisory roles within food service departments, becoming lead servers or shift coordinators in hospitals, hotels, or care facilities. Career progression may lead to food service management positions, dietary aide roles in healthcare settings, or specialized positions in catering or institutional food services. Some transition to related roles such as restaurant servers, food preparation workers, or healthcare support positions that leverage their experience with diverse client populations.
MARKET INTELLIGENCE:
The occupation employs 293,900 workers nationally with a median annual wage of $35,360 according to BLS OEWS May 2025, ranging from $28,030 to $46,120 for the 10th to 90th percentiles. Geographic variation is moderate with highest wages in New York ($39,370) and lowest in Puerto Rico ($21,840), representing a 1.80x ratio. Healthcare and social assistance sectors dominate employment with 192,190 positions, followed by accommodation and food services with 63,110 positions. The concentration in healthcare suggests steady demand driven by aging population trends and institutional care needs.
AUTOMATION OUTLOOK:
This role has moderate automation resistance due to high interpersonal interaction requirements and the need for physical dexterity in navigating diverse environments. While food preparation and ordering systems may become increasingly automated, the personalized service delivery, client interaction, and adaptive problem-solving required in varied settings like hospitals and care facilities maintain human worker necessity.
--- REASONED EDGES ---
[skill_overlap] Waiters and Waitresses (35-3031.00) — confidence:high
reasoning: Both roles share high importance in customer service knowledge (3.6), active listening skills (3.0), and performing for the public work activities (4.1-4.6).
data: Customer and Personal Service knowledge: 3.6
data: Active Listening skills: 3.0
data: Performing for or Working Directly with the Public: 4.1
[task_similarity] Fast Food and Counter Workers (35-3023.00) — confidence:high
reasoning: Both roles involve food serving, order taking, and monitoring food distribution with similar physical handling and moving objects activities (3.8).
data: Handling and Moving Objects: 3.8
data: Place food servings on plates or trays
data: Take food orders and relay orders
[knowledge_overlap] Food Preparation Workers (35-2021.00) — confidence:medium
reasoning: Shared food production knowledge (3.0) and similar food preparation tasks including sandwich and salad preparation.
data: Food Production knowledge: 3.0
data: Prepare food items, such as sandwiches, salads, soups, or beverages
[riasec_cluster] Dining Room and Cafeteria Attendants and Bartender Helpers (35-9011.00) — confidence:high
reasoning: Both roles exhibit realistic-social RIASEC profiles with emphasis on service work in food environments and similar dependability work styles.
data: RIASEC R:4.84, S:4.23
data: Dependability work style: 3.0
data: Stock service stations with items
[career_pathway] Food Service Managers (11-9051.00) — confidence:medium
reasoning: Natural progression pathway with shared administration and management knowledge (3.0) and oversight of food service operations.
data: Administration and Management knowledge: 3.0
data: Monitor food distribution
data: Job Zone 2 to higher management roles
[transferable_skill] Home Health and Personal Care Aides (31-1120.00) — confidence:medium
reasoning: High transferability through assisting and caring for others activities (3.6) and service in healthcare environments with similar client interaction needs.
data: Assisting and Caring for Others: 3.6
data: Health Care and Social Assistance: 192,190 employed
data: Service Orientation: 3.0
--- NORMALIZER SIGNALS ---
match_keywords : ['food server', 'nonrestaurant', 'dietary aide', 'meal delivery', 'institutional food service', 'hospital food service', 'room service', 'mobile food service']
exclude_keywords : ['restaurant server', 'waitress', 'bartender', 'fast food', 'counter worker']
title_patterns : ['Food Server', 'Dietary Server', 'Hospital Food Server', 'Room Service Attendant', 'Meal Delivery Attendant']
common_variations: ['food service attendant', 'dietary aide', 'meal server', 'hospital food server', 'room service server', 'care facility food server', 'institutional food server', 'mobile food attendant']
total_terms : 40 top_words : ['tendency', 'food', 'others', 'equipment', 'service', 'principles', 'control', 'procedures', 'services', 'needs', 'includes', 'objects', 'techniques', 'ideas', 'standards', 'materials', 'body', 'orientation', 'problems', 'rules'] source_layers : onet_tasks | onet_dimensions | dwas | wikipedia | inference TERM COUNT FREQ DOMINANT SOURCE SOURCE BREAKDOWN ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── tendency 42 0.01596 onet_dimensions onet_dimensions:100% food 38 0.01444 inference inference:45% onet_tasks:18% dwas:18% others 38 0.01444 onet_dimensions onet_dimensions:100% equipment 27 0.01026 onet_dimensions onet_dimensions:85% inference:7% onet_tasks:4% service 17 0.00646 inference inference:82% onet_dimensions:12% onet_tasks:6% principles 16 0.00608 onet_dimensions onet_dimensions:100% control 13 0.00494 onet_dimensions onet_dimensions:92% inference:8% procedures 12 0.00456 onet_dimensions onet_dimensions:67% dwas:17% onet_tasks:8% services 12 0.00456 onet_dimensions onet_dimensions:50% inference:25% dwas:17% needs 12 0.00456 onet_dimensions onet_dimensions:67% inference:33% includes 12 0.00456 onet_dimensions onet_dimensions:100% objects 12 0.00456 onet_dimensions onet_dimensions:100% techniques 11 0.00418 onet_dimensions onet_dimensions:91% onet_tasks:9% ideas 11 0.00418 onet_dimensions onet_dimensions:100% standards 10 0.00380 onet_dimensions onet_dimensions:80% inference:20% materials 10 0.00380 onet_dimensions onet_dimensions:100% body 10 0.00380 onet_dimensions onet_dimensions:100% orientation 10 0.00380 onet_dimensions onet_dimensions:90% inference:10% problems 9 0.00342 onet_dimensions onet_dimensions:100% rules 9 0.00342 onet_dimensions onet_dimensions:89% wikipedia:11% production 9 0.00342 onet_dimensions onet_dimensions:89% dwas:11% resources 9 0.00342 onet_dimensions onet_dimensions:100% care 9 0.00342 inference inference:78% onet_dimensions:22% quickly 9 0.00342 onet_dimensions onet_dimensions:100% activities 9 0.00342 onet_dimensions onet_dimensions:100% trays 8 0.00304 onet_tasks onet_tasks:75% inference:25% understand 8 0.00304 onet_dimensions onet_dimensions:88% inference:12% monitoring 8 0.00304 onet_dimensions onet_dimensions:100% problem 8 0.00304 onet_dimensions onet_dimensions:88% inference:12% management 8 0.00304 onet_dimensions onet_dimensions:88% inference:12% human 8 0.00304 onet_dimensions onet_dimensions:88% inference:12% operations 8 0.00304 onet_dimensions onet_dimensions:75% dwas:25% needed 8 0.00304 onet_dimensions onet_dimensions:88% wikipedia:12% physical 8 0.00304 onet_dimensions onet_dimensions:75% inference:25% events 8 0.00304 onet_dimensions onet_dimensions:100% actions 8 0.00304 onet_dimensions onet_dimensions:100% performing 8 0.00304 onet_dimensions onet_dimensions:100% identifying 8 0.00304 onet_dimensions onet_dimensions:100% developing 8 0.00304 onet_dimensions onet_dimensions:100% customers 7 0.00266 onet_dimensions onet_dimensions:43% onet_tasks:29% dwas:14%